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Intestinal Research 2004;2(2):102-106.
Published online December 22, 2004.
Usefulness of Double-Balloon Enteroscopy in Patients with Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Jeong Seon Ji, Hwang Choi, Kyu Yong Choi, Bo In Lee, Byung Wook Kim, Se Hyun Cho, Hyun Suk Chae, In Sik Chung
Departments of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
위장관 출혈 환자에서 이중풍선 소장내시경의 유용성
지정선, 최황, 최규용, 이보인, 김병욱, 조세현, 채현석, 정인식
가톨릭대학교 의과대학 내과학교실
Abstract
Background/Aims
Patients with obscure gastrointestinal bleeding are a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Double-balloon enteroscopy is the useful method to visualize the entire small bowel. The aim of this study is to evaluate the usefulness of the double-balloon enteroscopy in patients with gastrointestinal bleeding. Methods: Between March 2004 and August 2004, eight patients were referred for obscure gastrointestinal bleeding. Routine gastrointestinal and colonoscopy were not diagnostic in all patients. Results: The double-balloon endoscopy system was used to perform 12 enteroscopies (6 by the antegrade approach and 6 by the retrograde approach). In four patients, whole small bowel was examined. Duration of bleeding ranged from several days to 10 years. The source of bleeding was identified in 6 (75%) of 8 patients. Interestingly, source of bleeding was more found patients with long bleeding duration and with history of multiple transfusion due to low hemoglobin level less than 10 g/dL. In three patients, lesion was within the range of gastrointestinal and colonoscopy. Conclusions: Double-balloon enteroscopy is a useful method in patients with obscure gastrointestinal bleeding. This is preliminary report and further studies are required to reach a conclusion. (Intestinal Research 2004;2:102-106)
Key Words: Gastrointestinal bleeding, Double-balloon enteroscopy
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