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Intest Res > Volume 10(2); 2012 > Article
Intestinal Research 2012;10(2):201-205.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2012.10.2.201    Published online April 30, 2012.
Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma of the Rectum Cured by Radiotherapy
Joon Gi Min, Jae Ho Choi, Eun Young Kim, Hyun Soo Kim, Jae Myung Cha, Joung Il Lee, Kwang Ro Joo, Hyun Phil Shin, Jae Jun Park, Weon Kyu Chung
Departments of Internal Medicine and Radiation Oncology, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
방사선 치료로 치유된 직장 MALT 림프종 1예
민준기, 최재호, 김은영, 김현수, 차재명, 이정일, 주광로, 신현필, 박재준, 정원규
경희대학교 의과대학 강동경희대학교병원 내과학교실, 방사선종양학교실
Abstract
Primary rectal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma is a particularly rare disease, comprising <1% of gastrointestinal lymphomas. Although antibiotic therapy has been demonstrated effective for gastric MALT lymphoma, the optimal treatment for MALT lymphoma of the rectum is unknown. Radiotherapy or surgery is often used to treat limited stage MALT lymphoma of the rectum. Here, we describe a case of a 44-year-old-man, who was diagnosed with primary MALT lymphoma of the rectum through colonoscopy. Other staging evaluations, including upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, abdomino-pelvic CT, chest CT, 18F fludeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography, and a bone marrow examination showed no other abnormalities, except stage IA para-rectal lymphadenopathy. The patient received 2 months of radiotherapy without major toxicity. A follow-up abdomino-pelvic CT scan revealed marked improvement in the volume of rectal lymphoma and adjacent lymph nodes. Mucosal nodularity of the lower rectum had completely regressed at the follow-up endoscopy and complete remission was confirmed with a biopsy. (Intest Res 2012;10: 0-205)
Key Words: Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone, Radiotherapy, Rectum
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