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The Effect of Indigocarmine on Improvement of the Polyp Detection Rate during Colonoscopic Examination with Hood Cap
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Sang Chang Kwon, Sung Won Choi, Seong Ho Choi, Hee Seung Park, Seung Heon Lee, Bong Gun Kim, Eun Hee Seo, Mun Jang, Seung Min Ryu, Dong Hyun Kim, Young Hoon Kim, Jun Ouk Ha, Jae Seung Lee
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Intest Res 2014;12(1):60-65. Published online January 28, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2014.12.1.60
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Abstract
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- Background/Aims
Hood cap-assisted chromocolonoscopy using indigocarmine is expected to improve the detection rate of colorectal polyps, especially adenomatous polyps. Therefore, aim of the present study was to evaluate the usefulness of hood cap-assisted chromocolonoscopy in routine colonoscopic examinations. MethodsFrom January, 2013 through March, 2013, a total of 86 patients were enrolled (M:F=33:53, mean age=60 years). For each patient, hood cap-assisted colonoscopic examination was performed, followed by hood cap-assisted chromocolonoscopy using 0.2% indigocarmine from the cecum to the hepatic flexure. Total numbers and characteristics of polyps were compared before and after indigo carmine dye spraying. ResultsPrior to dye spraying, 48 polyps were found in 37 patients, and after dye spraying, 53 additional polyps were found in 34 patients. Of these undetected polyps, 45 (85%) were small sized polyps (≤0.5 cm). Histologically, 19 (36%) were adenomatous polyps, and of these, 15 (28%) were tubular adenomas and 4 (8%) were serrated adenomas. As for the polyp detection rate, there was no difference between the expert and the non-expert groups. ConclusionHood cap-assisted chromocolonoscopic examination using indigocarmine was helpful in detecting cecum and ascending colon polyps, especially small sized polyps (<0.5 cm) and neoplastic polyps.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Risk factors for peritonitis in patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis who undergo colonoscopy: a retrospective multicentre study
Tae-Geun Gweon, Sung Hoon Jung, Sang Woo Kim, Kang-Moon Lee, Dae Young Cheung, Bo-In Lee, Hwang Choi BMC Gastroenterology.2019;[Epub] CrossRef - A prospective randomized comparative study of cold forceps polypectomy by using narrow-band imaging endoscopy versus cold snare polypectomy in patients with diminutive colorectal polyps
Soo-kyung Park, Bong Min Ko, Jae Pil Han, Su Jin Hong, Moon Sung Lee Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.2016; 83(3): 527. CrossRef - Is Retroflexion Helpful in Detecting Adenomas in the Right Colon?: A Single Center Interim Analysis
Hyun Seok Lee, Seong Woo Jeon Intestinal Research.2015; 13(4): 326. CrossRef - Detection of Polyps Including Adenomas in the Ascending Colon by Cap-assisted Chromocolonoscopy with Indigo Carmine
Hyun Seok Lee Intestinal Research.2014; 12(1): 3. CrossRef
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Efficacy of Hood-cap Assisted Colonoscopy; Comparison with Conventional Colonoscopy
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Sung Won Choi, Hee Seung Park, Jae Seung Lee, Sang Yon Hwang, Sung Dong Kwak, Seong Ho Choi
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Intest Res 2012;10(3):280-288. Published online July 31, 2012
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2012.10.3.280
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Abstract
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- Background/Aims
A few studies showed that hood-cap assisted colonoscopy (CAC) had improved cecal intubation rate and cecal intubation time but did not help in finding colon polyps in comparison with conventional colonoscopy (CC). However, other studies have shown different results. Therefore, we investigated the efficacy of CAC for the cecal intubation time and polyp detection rate. Methods: Patients for colonoscopy in Busan St. Mary's Medical Center were enrolled to this randomized controlled trial between July 2010 and September 2010. The evaluated outcomes were polyp detection rate, adenoma detection rate, and cecal intubation time in all patients, in difficult cases (history of previous abdominal or pelvic surgery, obesity, old age), and in the expert and non-expert groups. Results: A total of 260 patients enrolled in this study were randomly allocated to the CAC group (n=130), or CC group (n=130). The overall cecal intubation time was shorter in the CAC group (5.7±3.4 min vs. 7.8±5.7 min, P<0.001). The polyp detection rate was higher in the CAC group (58.4% vs. 43%, P=0.008). The cecal intubation time in the expert and non-expert groups were shorter in the CAC group (expert: 4.1±2.2 min vs. 5.5±2.0 min, P=0.001; non-expert: 6.7±3.7 min vs. 9.4±5.9 min, P=0.001). Conclusions: The use of CAC improved the detection rate of colon polyps and shortened the cecal intubation time for both the expert and non-expert groups. (Intest Res 2012;10: 0-288)
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- The Role of Behind Folds Visualizing Techniques and Technologies in Improving Adenoma Detection Rate
K.E. van Keulen, E. Soons, P.D. Siersema Current Treatment Options in Gastroenterology.2019; 17(3): 394. CrossRef - The efficacy of cap-assisted colonoscopy performed by a single endoscopist in patients after colorectal resection
Im-kyung Kim, Jeonghyun Kang, Seung Hyuk Baik, Kang Young Lee, Seung-Kook Sohn Medicine.2016; 95(37): e4869. CrossRef - Usefulness of Polyp and Adenoma Detection Rate in the Proximal and Distal Colon
Sung Youn Choi, Dong Il Park, Chang Kyun Lee, Jae Myung Cha, Suck Ho Lee, Young Whangbo, Chang Soo Eun, Dong Soo Han, Bo In Lee, Jeong Eun Shin The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2014; 63(1): 11. CrossRef - The Effect of Indigocarmine on Improvement of the Polyp Detection Rate during Colonoscopic Examination with Hood Cap
Sang Chang Kwon, Sung Won Choi, Seong Ho Choi, Hee Seung Park, Seung Heon Lee, Bong Gun Kim, Eun Hee Seo, Mun Jang, Seung Min Ryu, Dong Hyun Kim, Young Hoon Kim, Jun Ouk Ha, Jae Seung Lee Intestinal Research.2014; 12(1): 60. CrossRef
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