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8 "Ho-Su Lee"
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Original Articles
Prevalence and risk factors of gallstone disease in Korean patients with ulcerative colitis
Kwangwoo Nam, Jae Yong Lee, Sang Hyoung Park, Ha Won Hwang, Ho-Su Lee, Kyunghwan Oh, Hee Seung Hong, Kyuwon Kim, Jin Hwa Park, Seung Wook Hong, Sung Wook Hwang, Dong-Hoon Yang, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang
Received May 21, 2024  Accepted September 23, 2024  Published online November 29, 2024  
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2024.00070    [Epub ahead of print]
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Background/Aims
The prevalence of gallstone disease in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) is higher than in the general population. However, risk factors of gallstone disease in these patients remain unclear. Thus, we investigated the prevalence and risk factors of gallstone disease in Korean patients with UC.
Methods
Patients diagnosed with UC who underwent abdominal imaging studies between 1997 and 2020 were investigated using a well-established referral center-based large volume inflammatory bowel disease cohort. The prevalence and clinical characteristics of patients with gallstone disease were evaluated and compared with those without gallstone disease.
Results
Overall, 2,811 patients with UC were enrolled. During the follow-up period (mean, 5.7 years), 198 patients (7.0%) were diagnosed with gallstone disease and compared with those without gallstone disease (n = 2,613). The proportion of extensive colitis at maximum extent, primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), history of cytomegalovirus, corticosteroid use, immunomodulatory use, colectomy, and appendectomy were significantly higher in the gallstone group (all P< 0.05). In multivariate analyses, age ≥ 60 years at gallstone evaluation (odds ratio [OR], 1.027; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.002–1.052; P= 0.033), PSC (OR, 6.304; 95% CI, 3.162–12.565; P< 0.001), and history of colectomy (OR, 2.494; 95% CI, 1.222–5.087; P= 0.012) were significant risk factors for gallstone disease in patients with UC.
Conclusions
The prevalence of gallstone disease in Korean patients with UC was 7.0%, and age ≥ 60 years at gallstone evaluation, PSC, and history of colectomy were significant risk factors for UC patients with gallstone disease.
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Change in the diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease: a hospital-based cohort study from Korea
Ho-Su Lee, Jaewon Choe, Hyo Jeong Lee, Sung Wook Hwang, Sang Hyoung Park, Dong-Hoon Yang, Kyung-Jo Kim, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Yong Sik Yoon, Chang Sik Yu, Jin-Ho Kim, Suk-Kyun Yang
Intest Res 2016;14(3):258-263.   Published online June 27, 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2016.14.3.258
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
<b>Background/Aims</b><br/>

Accurately diagnosing inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains a challenge, but is crucial for providing proper management for affected patients. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the frequency of change in diagnosis in Korean patients who were referred to our institution with a diagnosis of IBD.

Methods

We enrolled 1,444 patients diagnosed with ulcerative colitis (UC) and 1,452 diagnosed with Crohn's disease (CD), who had been referred to the Asan Medical Center between January 2010 and December 2014. These patients were assessed and subsequently classified as having UC, CD, indeterminate colitis, possible IBD, or non-IBD.

Results

During a median follow-up of 15.9 months, 400 of the 2,896 patients (13.8%) analyzed in this study experienced a change in diagnosis. A change in diagnosis from UC to CD, or vice-versa, was made in 24 of 1,444 patients (1.7%) and 23 of 1,452 patients (1.6%), respectively. A change to a non-IBD diagnosis was the most common modification; 7.5% (108 of 1444) and 12.7% (184 of 1452) of the patients with a referral diagnosis of UC and CD, respectively, were reclassified as having non-IBD. Among the 292 patients who were ultimately determined not to have IBD, 135 (55 UC and 80 CD cases) had received IBD-related medication.

Conclusions

There are diagnostic uncertainties and difficulties in relation to IBD. Therefore, precise assessment and systematic follow-up are essential in the management of this condition.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Diagnosis change in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease
    Harold Duarte, Adrienne Stolfi, Courtney McCall, Shehzad Saeed, Kelly Sandberg
    Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition.2024; 78(3): 623.     CrossRef
  • A Case Report and Literature Review of Rectosigmoid Crohn’s Disease: A Diagnostic Pitfall Ultimately Leading to Spontaneous Colonic Perforation
    Muhammad Z Ali, Muhammad Usman Tariq, Muhammad Hasan Abid, Hamma Abdulaziz, Mohmmad AlAdwani, Arif Khurshid, Muhammad Rashid, Fawaz Al Thobaiti , Amjad Althagafi
    Cureus.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Efficacy of vedolizumab as maintenance therapy in a patient with ulcerative colitis receiving haemodialysis in end-stage kidney failure: A case report
    Guglielmo Albertini Petroni, Laura Francesca Pisani, Edoardo Borsotti, Maria Doria, Maria Laura Annunziata
    SAGE Open Medical Case Reports.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Thirty-year Trend in Inflammatory Bowel Disease on Jeju Island, South Korea
    Jin Woo Kim, Hyun Joo Song, Sun-Jin Boo, Heung Up Kim, Ki Soo Kang, Soo-Young Na
    The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2023; 81(6): 243.     CrossRef
  • PD-1-positive cells contribute to the diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease and can aid in predicting response to vedolizumab
    Min Kyu Kim, Su In Jo, Sang-Yeob Kim, Hyun Lim, Ho Suk Kang, Sung‑Hoon Moon, Byong Duk Ye, Jae Seung Soh, Sung Wook Hwang
    Scientific Reports.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • IBD barriers across the continents – East Asia
    Joyce Wing Yan Mak, Agnes Hiu Yan Ho, Siew Chien Ng
    Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Inflammatory bowel disease in Korea: epidemiology and pathophysiology
    Jung Won Lee, Chang Soo Eun
    The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2022; 37(5): 885.     CrossRef
  • Systematic evaluation of the diagnostic approach of inflammatory bowel disease guidelines
    Bing‐He Xiao, Xu‐Dong Ma, Jia‐Jun Lv, Ting Yang, Xin‐Jie Liu, Li‐Ya An, Yu‐Xing Qi, Ming‐Liang Lu, Yong‐Qing Duan, Da‐Li Sun
    International Journal of Clinical Practice.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Clinical characteristics and prognosis of patients with ulcerative colitis that shows rectal sparing at initial diagnosis
    Yong-Sung Choi, Jong-Kyu Kim, Wan-Jung Kim
    World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.2021; 13(9): 407.     CrossRef
  • Current status of inflammatory bowel diseases in Korea
    Suk-Kyun Yang
    Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2021; 64(9): 572.     CrossRef
  • EpidemIBD: rationale and design of a large-scale epidemiological study of inflammatory bowel disease in Spain
    María Chaparro, Manuel Barreiro-de Acosta, José Manuel Benítez, José Luis Cabriada, María José Casanova, Daniel Ceballos, María Esteve, Hipólito Fernández, Daniel Ginard, Fernando Gomollón, Rufo Lorente, Pilar Nos, Sabino Riestra, Montserrat Rivero, Pilar
    Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Illuminating an Invisible Epidemic: A Systemic Review of the Clinical and Economic Benefits of Early Diagnosis and Treatment in Inflammatory Disease and Related Syndromes
    Lukasz S. Wylezinski, Jamieson D. Gray, Julia B. Polk, Andrew J. Harmata, Charles F. Spurlock
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2019; 8(4): 493.     CrossRef
  • Impact of Cumulative Corticosteroid Dosage on Preventable Hospitalization among Taiwanese Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis and Inflammatory Bowel Disease
    Beth I. Wallace, Chelsea A. Harris, Lu Wang, Mochuan Liu, Jung-Sheng Chen, Chang-Fu Kuo, Kevin C. Chung
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2019; 8(5): 614.     CrossRef
  • Perforated diverticulitis in the setting of ulcerative colitis: An unusual case report
    M. Baimas-George, L. Cetrulo, A. Kao, K.R. Kasten
    International Journal of Surgery Case Reports.2018; 49: 126.     CrossRef
  • Assessment of factors associated with smoking cessation at diagnosis or during follow‐up of Crohn's disease
    Eun Mi Song, Gwang‐Un Kim, Myeongsook Seo, Sung Wook Hwang, Sang Hyoung Park, Eunja Kwon, Ho‐Su Lee, Dong‐Hoon Yang, Kyung‐Jo Kim, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong‐Sik Byeon, Seung‐Jae Myung, Suk‐Kyun Yang
    Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2018; 33(1): 180.     CrossRef
  • Incidence and Clinical Outcomes of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in South Korea, 2011–2014: A Nationwide Population-Based Study
    Yoon Suk Jung, Minkyung Han, Won Ho Kim, Sohee Park, Jae Hee Cheon
    Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2017; 62(8): 2102.     CrossRef
  • Human alpha defensin 5 is a candidate biomarker to delineate inflammatory bowel disease
    Amanda D. Williams, Olga Y. Korolkova, Amos M. Sakwe, Timothy M. Geiger, Samuel D. James, Roberta L. Muldoon, Alan J. Herline, J. Shawn Goodwin, Michael G. Izban, Mary K. Washington, Duane T. Smoot, Billy R. Ballard, Maria Gazouli, Amosy E. M'Koma, Shree
    PLOS ONE.2017; 12(8): e0179710.     CrossRef
  • Clinical course of ulcerative colitis patients who develop acute pancreatitis
    Jong Wook Kim, Sung Wook Hwang, Sang Hyoung Park, Tae Jun Song, Myung-Hwan Kim, Ho-Su Lee, Byong Duk Ye, Dong-Hoon Yang, Kyung-Jo Kim, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang
    World Journal of Gastroenterology.2017; 23(19): 3505.     CrossRef
  • Overall and cause‐specific mortality in Korean patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A hospital‐based cohort study
    Ho‐Su Lee, Jaewon Choe, Seon‐Ok Kim, Sun‐Ho Lee, Hyo Jeong Lee, Hyungil Seo, Gwang‐Un Kim, Myeongsook Seo, Eun Mi Song, Sung Wook Hwang, Sang Hyoung Park, Dong‐Hoon Yang, Kyung‐Jo Kim, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong‐Sik Byeon, Seung‐Jae Myung, Yong Sik Yoon, Chang S
    Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2017; 32(4): 782.     CrossRef
  • Endoscopic Diagnosis and Differentiation of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
    Ji Min Lee, Kang-Moon Lee
    Clinical Endoscopy.2016; 49(4): 370.     CrossRef
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Clinical Features and Prognosis of Resectable Primary Colorectal Signet-Ring Cell Carcinoma
Ho-Su Lee, Jae Seung Soh, Seohyun Lee, Jung Ho Bae, Kyung-Jo Kim, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Sun A Kim, Young Soo Park, Seok-Byung Lim, Jin Cheon Kim, Chang Sik Yu, Dong-Hoon Yang
Intest Res 2015;13(4):332-338.   Published online October 15, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2015.13.4.332
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
<b>Background/Aims</b><br/>

We attempted to investigate the prognosis of signet-ring cell carcinoma (SRC) patients who underwent curative surgery by comparing them with age-, sex-, and stage-matched non-mucinous adenocarcinoma (NMAC) patients.

Methods

Between January 2003 and December 2011, 19 patients with primary SRC of the colorectum underwent curative surgery. Four SRC patients under the age of 40 were excluded, and the clinicopathological data of 15 patients (7 men; median age, 56 years) were reviewed and compared with the data of 75 NMAC patients matched by age, sex, and pathologic stage.

Results

The median follow-up duration was 30.1 months for the SRC group and 43.7 months for the NMAC group (P=0.141). Involvement of the left side of the colon (73.3% vs. 26.7%, P=0.003) and infiltrative lesions such as Borrmann types 3 and 4 (85.7% vs. 24.0%, P=0.001) were more common in the SRC group than in the NMAC group. The five-year overall survival rate was significantly lower for patients with SRC than for those with NMAC (46.0% vs. 88.7%, hazard ratio, 6.99; 95% confidence interval, 2.33-20.95, P=0.001).

Conclusions

Patients with even resectable primary colorectal SRC had a poorer prognosis than age-, sex-, and stage-matched colorectal NMAC patients.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Prognostic implications of T stage in different pathological types of colorectal cancer: an observational study using SEER population-based data
    Nan Yao, Wenqiang Li, Jiwei Wang, Hongyuan Chu, Ning Duan, Xinyu Niu, Guoyong Yu, Jun Qu
    BMJ Open.2024; 14(2): e076579.     CrossRef
  • Systematic review of risk factors, prognosis, and management of colorectal signet-ring cell carcinoma
    Frederiek Nuytens, Vincent Drubay, Clarisse Eveno, Florence Renaud, Guillaume Piessen
    World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology.2024; 16(5): 2141.     CrossRef
  • Modeling the survival of colorectal cancer patients based on colonoscopic features in a feature ensemble vision transformer
    Chung-Ming Lo, Yi-Wen Yang, Jen-Kou Lin, Tzu-Chen Lin, Wei-Shone Chen, Shung-Haur Yang, Shih-Ching Chang, Huann-Sheng Wang, Yuan-Tzu Lan, Hung-Hsin Lin, Sheng-Chieh Huang, Hou-Hsuan Cheng, Jeng-Kai Jiang, Chun-Chi Lin
    Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics.2023; 107: 102242.     CrossRef
  • Metastatic colorectal carcinoma with signet-ring cells: Clinical, histological and molecular description from an Association des Gastro-Entérologues Oncologues (AGEO) French multicenter retrospective cohort
    Marion Allart, Florence Leroy, Stephano Kim, David Sefrioui, Mihane Nayeri, Aziz Zaanan, Benoit Rousseau, Meher Ben Abdelghani, Christelle de la Fouchardière, Wulfran Cacheux, Romain Legros, Samy Louafi, David Tougeron, Olivier Bouché, Nadim Fares, Guilla
    Digestive and Liver Disease.2022; 54(3): 391.     CrossRef
  • The Molecular Associations of Signet-Ring Cell Carcinoma in Colorectum: Meta-Analysis and System Review
    Xueting Liu, Litao Huang, Menghan Liu, Zhu Wang
    Medicina.2022; 58(7): 836.     CrossRef
  • Clinicopathological factors and survival outcomes of signet-ring cell and mucinous carcinoma versus adenocarcinoma of the colon and rectum: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    Michael G. Fadel, George Malietzis, Vasilis Constantinides, Gianluca Pellino, Paris Tekkis, Christos Kontovounisios
    Discover Oncology.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Clinicopathological Features and Survival of Signet-Ring Cell Carcinoma and Mucinous Adenocarcinoma of Right Colon, Left Colon, and Rectum
    Lili Zhu, Chunrun Ling, Tao Xu, Jinglin Zhang, Yujie Zhang, Yingjie Liu, Chao Fang, Lie Yang, Wen Zhuang, Rui Wang, Jie Ping, Mojin Wang
    Pathology and Oncology Research.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Prognostic value of carbohydrate antigen125 and carcino embryonic antigen expression in patients with colorectal carcinoma and its guiding significance for chemotherapy
    Jie Mao, Peng Du, Han-teng Yang, Huan Hu, Shi-Yao Wang, Xia Wu, Zhi-Bin Cheng
    Medicine.2020; 99(14): e19420.     CrossRef
  • Primary signet ring cell carcinoma with tubular adenoma of the rectum
    Yong-Ping Yang, Ling-Yun Yu, Jian Shi, Jian-Nan Li, Xin-Yu Wang, Tong-Jun Liu
    Medicine.2020; 99(26): e20985.     CrossRef
  • Prognosis of Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma of the Colon and Rectum and their Distinction of Mucinous Adenocarcinoma with Signet Ring Cells. A Comparative Study
    Luis I. Pozos-Ochoa, Leonardo S. Lino-Silva, Alberto M. León-Takahashi, Rosa A. Salcedo-Hernández
    Pathology & Oncology Research.2018; 24(3): 609.     CrossRef
  • Impact of histological subtype on the prognosis of patients undergoing surgery for colon cancer
    Fabio Bagante, Gaya Spolverato, Eliza Beal, Katiuscha Merath, Qinyu Chen, Ozgür Akgül, Robert A. Anders, Timothy M. Pawlik
    Journal of Surgical Oncology.2018; 117(7): 1355.     CrossRef
  • Prognosis and value of preoperative radiotherapy in locally advanced rectal signet-ring cell carcinoma
    Chun-Run Ling, Rui Wang, Mo-Jin Wang, Jie Ping, Wen Zhuang
    Scientific Reports.2017;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Characteristics and Prognostic Effect of E-Cadherin Expression in Colorectal Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma
    Renjie Wang, Xiaoji Ma, Yaqi Li, Yiping He, Dan Huang, Sanjun Cai, Junjie Peng, Javier S Castresana
    PLOS ONE.2016; 11(8): e0160527.     CrossRef
  • Younger Age Is Associated with Poorer Survival in Patients with Signet-Ring Cell Carcinoma of the Colon without Distant Metastasis
    Ben Huang, Mengdong Ni, Chen Chen, Yang Feng, Sanjun Cai
    Gastroenterology Research and Practice.2016; 2016: 1.     CrossRef
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  • 21 Web of Science
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Case Report
Natural Course of an Untreated Metastatic Perirectal Lymph Node After the Endoscopic Resection of a Rectal Neuroendocrine Tumor
Sang Hyung Kim, Dong-Hoon Yang, Jung Su Lee, Soyoung Park, Ho-Su Lee, Hyojeong Lee, Sang Hyoung Park, Kyung-Jo Kim, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Jin-Ho Kim, Chan Wook Kim, Jihun Kim
Intest Res 2015;13(2):175-179.   Published online April 27, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2015.13.2.175
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader

Lymph node metastasis is rare in small (i.e., <10 mm) rectal neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). In addition to tumor size, pathological features such as the mitotic or Ki-67 proliferation index are associated with lymph node metastasis in rectal NETs. We recently treated a patient who underwent endoscopic treatment of a small, grade 1 rectal NET that recurred in the form of perirectal lymph node metastasis 7 years later. A 7-mm-sized perirectal lymph node was noted at the time of the initial endoscopic treatment. The same lymph node was found to be slightly enlarged on follow-up and finally confirmed as a metastatic NET. Therefore, the perirectal lymph node metastasis might have been present at the time of the initial diagnosis. However, the growth rate of the lymph node was extremely low, and it took 7 years to increase in size from 7 to 10 mm. NETs with low Ki-67 proliferation index and without mitotic activity may grow extremely slowly even if they are metastatic.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Clinical application of endoscopic ultrasonography in the management of rectal neuroendocrine tumors
    Soo-Young Na, Seong Jung Kim, Hyoun Woo Kang
    International Journal of Gastrointestinal Intervention.2023; 12(3): 105.     CrossRef
  • Tumor grade 2 as the independent predictor for lymph node metastasis in 10–20 mm sized rectal neuroendocrine tumor
    Byung-Soo Park, Sung Hwan Cho, Gyung Mo Son, Hyun Sung Kim, Su Jin Kim, Su Bum Park, Cheol Woong Choi, Hyung Wook Kim, Dong Hoon Shin
    Korean Journal of Clinical Oncology.2021; 17(1): 37.     CrossRef
  • Lymphovascular invasion as a prognostic value in small rectal neuroendocrine tumor treated by local excision: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    Ho Suk Kang, Mi Jung Kwon, Tae-Hwan Kim, Junhee Han, Young-Su Ju
    Pathology - Research and Practice.2019; 215(11): 152642.     CrossRef
  • Trans‐anal full‐thickness endoscopic resection of a rectal neuroendocrine neoplasm performed with a TEO® (Karl Storz microsurgery device) and laparoscopic indocyanine‐green‐guided lymphatic sampling – a video vignette
    P. Leon, A. Balduzzi, M. Troian, N. de Manzini
    Colorectal Disease.2017; 19(4): 399.     CrossRef
  • Usefulness of endoscopic resection using the band ligation method for rectal neuroendocrine tumors
    Ju Seung Kim, Yoon Jae Kim, Jun-Won Chung, Jung Ho Kim, Kyoung Oh Kim, Kwang An Kwon, Dong Kyun Park, Jung Suk An
    Intestinal Research.2016; 14(2): 164.     CrossRef
  • Lymphovascular invasion in more than one-quarter of small rectal neuroendocrine tumors
    Mi Jung Kwon, Ho Suk Kang, Jae Seung Soh, Hyun Lim, Jong Hyeok Kim, Choong Kee Park, Hye-Rim Park, Eun Sook Nam
    World Journal of Gastroenterology.2016; 22(42): 9400.     CrossRef
  • Cap-assisted EMR for rectal neuroendocrine tumors: comparisons with conventional EMR and endoscopic submucosal dissection (with videos)
    Dong-Hoon Yang, Yangsoon Park, Sang Hyoung Park, Kyung-Jo Kim, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang
    Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.2016; 83(5): 1015.     CrossRef
  • Are Small Rectal Neuroendocrine Tumors Safe?
    Jae Ho Choi, Jae Myung Cha
    Intestinal Research.2015; 13(2): 103.     CrossRef
  • 7,115 View
  • 51 Download
  • 9 Web of Science
  • 8 Crossref
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Original Articles
Patient Descriptions of Rectal Effluents May Help to Predict the Quality of Bowel Preparation With Photographic Examples
Hoonsub So, Sun-Jin Boo, Hyungil Seo, Ho-Su Lee, Hyojeong Lee, Sang Hyoung Park, Kyung-Jo Kim, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Jin-Ho Kim, Seungbong Han, Dong-Hoon Yang
Intest Res 2015;13(2):153-159.   Published online April 27, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2015.13.2.153
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader
<b>Background/Aims</b><br/>

Previous studies have suggested a weak correlation between self-reported rectal effluent status and bowel preparation quality. We aim to evaluate whether photographic examples of rectal effluents could improve the correlation between patient descriptions of rectal effluents and bowel preparation quality.

Methods

Before colonoscopy, patients were asked to describe the nature of their last three rectal effluents. Photographic examples of rectal effluents were provided as a reference for scoring. Bowel preparation was subsequently assessed by a single endoscopist using a global preparation assessment scale. Preparation outcomes were grouped into two levels (excellent to good vs. fair to inadequate). Both univariate and multivariate logistic regression models were used to find any association between bowel preparation quality and patient characteristics.

Results

A total of 138 patients completed the questionnaires. The mean age was 56.5±10.4 years. The mean sum of the last three rectal effluent scores was 5.9±2.0. Higher rectal effluent scores (odds ratio [OR], 0.82; P=0.043) and the presence of diverticula (OR, 0.16; P<0.001) were risk factors for suboptimal preparation.

Conclusions

Photographic example-guided patient descriptions of rectal effluents showed a statistically significant association with bowel preparation quality. However, clinical significance seemed to be low. The presence of diverticula was an independent predictive factor for suboptimal bowel preparation quality.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Individualized intervention based on a preparation-related prediction model improves adequacy of bowel preparation: A prospective, multi-center, randomized, controlled study
    Long Chen, Xiaoyu Kang, Gui Ren, Hui Luo, Linhui Zhang, Limei Wang, Jianghai Zhao, Rongchun Zhang, Xiaoying Zhang, Lina Zhao, Yanglin Pan
    Digestive and Liver Disease.2024; 56(3): 436.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of Objectively Assessed Versus Patient-Reported Clarity of Last Rectal Effluent for the Prediction of Quality of Bowel Preparation for Colonoscopy: A Prospective, Case-Control Study
    Ajay Patwa, Satish Kumar, Deepak Bhagchandani, Amit Kumar, Virendra Atam, Navneet Anil, Priya Mishra, Abhishek Singh, Archana Devi, Ajay K Pal
    Cureus.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Development and validation of a novel scoring system based on a nomogram for predicting inadequate bowel preparation
    Xiaxia Zhao, Yanglin Pan, Jinyong Hao, Jie Feng, Zhongyuan Cui, Huimin Ma, Xiaojun Huang
    Clinical and Translational Oncology.2024; 26(9): 2262.     CrossRef
  • Patients' Description of Rectal Effluents Help Predict the Quality of Colonoscopy Preparation
    Manuel Antonio Lescano Lescano, Rodrigo Strehl Machado, Maria Rachel Rohr, Sender Jankiel Miszputen
    Journal of Coloproctology.2024; 44(02): e106.     CrossRef
  • Superiority of a preparation‐related model for predicting inadequate bowel preparation in patients undergoing colonoscopy: A multicenter prospective study
    Long Chen, Gui Ren, Hui Luo, Linhui Zhang, Limei Wang, Jianghai Zhao, Rongchun Zhang, Xiaoying Zhang, Xiaoyu Kang, Yanglin Pan
    Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2022; 37(12): 2297.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of bowel-cleansing efficacy of split-dose and same-day dose bowel preparation for afternoon colonoscopy in patients with gastrectomy: a prospective randomized study
    Tae-Geun Gweon, Cheal Wung Huh, Jeong Seon Ji, Chang Hyun Kim, Jin-Jo Kim, Seung-Man Park
    Surgical Endoscopy.2020; 34(10): 4413.     CrossRef
  • Evaluating the practice of canceling colonoscopies for presumed inadequate bowel preparation
    Reid L. Hopkins, David Parsons, Leonie Hoyo, Brian C. Jacobson
    Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.2020; 92(2): 382.     CrossRef
  • A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Colonoscopic Enema With Additional Oral Preparation as a Salvage for Inadequate Bowel Cleansing Before Colonoscopy
    Hyo-Joon Yang, Dong Il Park, Soo-Kyung Park, Sunyong Kim, Taeheon Lee, Yunho Jung, Chang Soo Eun, Dong Soo Han
    Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology.2019; 53(8): e308.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of Bowel Cleansing Efficacy, Safety, Bowel Movement Kinetics, and Patient Tolerability of Same-Day and Split-Dose Bowel Preparation Using 4 L of Polyethylene Glycol: A Prospective Randomized Study
    Myeongsook Seo, Tae-Geun Gweon, Cheal Wung Huh, Jeong Seon Ji, Hwang Choi
    Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.2019; 62(12): 1518.     CrossRef
  • Randomized trial comparing oral sulfate solution with 4‐L polyethylene glycol administered in a split dose as preparation for colonoscopy
    Hyo‐Joon Yang, Soo‐Kyung Park, Jee Hyun Kim, Jong Pil Im, Dong Han Yeom, Geom Seog Seo, Dong Il Park
    Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2017; 32(1): 12.     CrossRef
  • Patient Description of Rectal Effluents With Photographic Examples as a Predictive Indicator for the Quality of Bowel Preparation
    Hyoun Woo Kang
    Intestinal Research.2015; 13(4): 362.     CrossRef
  • Author's Reply
    Hoonsub So, Seungbong Han, Dong-Hoon Yang
    Intestinal Research.2015; 13(4): 364.     CrossRef
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The Clinical Usefulness of Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration and Biopsy for Rectal and Perirectal Lesions
Jae Seung Soh, Ho-Su Lee, Seohyun Lee, Jungho Bae, Hyo Jeong Lee, Sang Hyoung Park, Dong-Hoon Yang, Kyung-Jo Kim, Byong Duk Ye, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Jin-Ho Kim, Jeong-Sik Byeon
Intest Res 2015;13(2):135-144.   Published online April 27, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2015.13.2.135
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader
<b>Background/Aims</b><br/>

Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration and/or biopsy (EUS-FNA/B) have been used to diagnose subepithelial tumors (SETs) and extraluminal lesions in the gastrointestinal tract. Our group previously reported the usefulness of EUS-FNA/B for rectal and perirectal lesions. This study reports our expanded experience with EUS-FNA/B for rectal and perirectal lesions in terms of diagnostic accuracy and safety. We also included our new experience with EUS-FNB using the recently introduced ProCore needle.

Methods

From April 2009 to March 2014, EUS-FNA/B for rectal and perirectal lesions was performed in 30 consecutive patients. We evaluated EUS-FNA/B performance by comparing histological diagnoses with final results. We also investigated factors affecting diagnostic accuracy.

Results

Among 10 patients with SETs, EUS-FNA/B specimen results revealed a gastrointestinal stromal tumor in 4 patients and malignant lymphoma in 1 patient. The diagnostic accuracy of EUS-FNA/B was 50% for SETs (5/10). Among 20 patients with non-SET lesions, 8 patients were diagnosed with malignant disease and 7 were diagnosed with benign disease based on both EUS-FNA/B and the final results. The diagnostic accuracy of EUS-FNA/B for non-SET lesions was 75% (15/20). The size of lesions was the only factor related to diagnostic accuracy (P=0.027). Two complications of mild fever and asymptomatic pneumoperitoneum occurred after EUS-FNA/B.

Conclusions

The overall diagnostic accuracy of EUS-FNA/B for rectal and perirectal lesions was 67% (20/30). EUS-FNA/B is a clinically useful method for cytological and histological diagnoses of rectal and perirectal lesions.

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Editorial
Bowel Preparation, the First Step for a Good Quality Colonoscopy
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2014.12.1.1
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Case Report
A Case of Cronkhite-Canada Syndrome Showing Spontaneous Remission
Dong-Uk Kang, Dong-Hoon Yang, Yunsik Choi, Ji-Beom Kim, Ho-Su Lee, Hyo Jeong Lee, Sang Hyoung Park, Kee Wook Jung, Kyung-Jo Kim, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Jin-Ho Kim
Intest Res 2013;11(4):317-322.   Published online October 30, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2013.11.4.317
AbstractAbstract PDF
Cronkhite-Canada syndrome (CCS) is a rare, noninherited gastrointestinal polyposis syndrome associated with ectodermal changes such as alopecia, nail dystrophy, and cutaneous hyperpigmentation. The etiology and pathogenesis of CCS are not known, but diarrhea, malnutrition, gastrointestinal bleeding, and infection may occur in the affected patient; moreover, this condition could be fatal. However, previous reports have described several cases of spontaneous remission. We report a 60-year-old man who was incidentally found to have colonic polyposis, alopecia, and hypogeusia and was diagnosed to have CCS. However, this patient experienced spontaneous remission, including regrowth of body hair and alleviation of bowel inflammation, without any specific medications such as steroids, antibiotics, or proton pump inhibitors. (Intest Res 2013;11:317-322)

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