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2 "Marcia Olandoski"
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Comparison of time until elective intestinal resection regarding previous anti-tumor necrosis factor exposure: a Brazilian study on patients with Crohn's disease
Paulo Gustavo Kotze, Daniela Oliveira Magro, Barbara Saab, Mansur Paulo Saab, Lilian Vital Pinheiro, Marcia Olandoski, Maria de Lourdes Setsuko Ayrizono, Carlos Augusto Real Martinez, Claudio Saddy Rodrigues Coy
Intest Res 2018;16(1):62-68.   Published online January 18, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2018.16.1.62
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
<b>Background/Aims</b><br/>

The use of anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) agents seems to reduce surgical rates and delay surgical procedures in prospective trials and population-based studies in the management of Crohn's disease (CD). This study aimed to identify whether preoperative anti-TNF agents influence the time from diagnosis to surgery.

Methods

An observational retrospective cohort study was conducted on patients with CD submitted to intestinal resections due to complications or medical therapy failure in a period of 7 years. The patients were allocated into 2 groups according to their previous exposure to anti-TNF agents in the preoperative period. Epidemiological aspects regarding age at diagnosis, smoking, perianal disease, and preoperative conventional therapy were considered. A Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was used to outline possible differences between the groups regarding the time to surgery.

Results

A total of 123 patients were included (71 and 52 with and without previous exposure to biologics, respectively). The overall time to surgery was 108±6.9 months (maximum, 276 months). The survival estimation revealed no difference in the mean time to intestinal resection between the groups (99.78±10.62 months in the patients without and 114.01±9.07 months in those with previous anti-TNF use) (log-rank P=0.35). There was no significant difference in the time to surgery regarding perianal CD (P=0.49), smoking (P=0.63), preoperative azathioprine (P=0.073) and steroid use (P=0.58).

Conclusions

The time from diagnosis to surgery was not influenced by the preoperative use of anti-TNF therapy in this cohort of patients.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Escalating anti-tumour necrosis factor exposure with reductions in surgical resection rates in paediatric inflammatory bowel disease: an 18-year real-world population-based cohort study
    Zachary Green, Myrna Nicholas, Stephanie Vuijk, Mike Stanton, Christopher Bakewell, Tracy Coelho, Akshay Batra, Nadeem A Afzal, Sarah Ennis, Robert Mark Beattie, James Ashton
    BMJ Open Gastroenterology.2026; 13(1): e002344.     CrossRef
  • Challenges in the diagnosis and treatment of inflammatory bowel disease in Latin America
    Domingo Balderramo, Abel Botelho Quaresma, Pablo A Olivera, Mariane Christina Savio, Maria Paz Gimenez Villamil, Remo Panaccione, Siew C Ng, Gilaad G Kaplan, Paulo Gustavo Kotze
    The Lancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology.2024; 9(3): 263.     CrossRef
  • Vedolizumab does not increase perioperative surgical complications in patients with inflammatory bowel disease, cohort study
    Vitaliy Y. Poylin, Jose Cataneo Serrato, Jonathan Pastrana Del Valle, Joseph D. Feuerstein
    Intestinal Research.2022; 20(1): 72.     CrossRef
  • Establishing a rabbit model of perianal fistulizing Crohn’s disease
    Shuang-Shuang Lu, Wen-Jia Liu, Qiu-Ya Niu, Chun-Yan Huo, Yu-Qing Cheng, En-Jing Wang, Rong-Nan Li, Fang-Fang Feng, Yi-Ming Cheng, Rong Liu, Jin Huang
    World Journal of Gastroenterology.2022; 28(15): 1536.     CrossRef
  • Modern surgical strategies for perianal Crohn's disease
    Gilmara Pandolfo Zabot, Ornella Cassol, Rogerio Saad-Hossne, Willem Bemelman
    World Journal of Gastroenterology.2020; 26(42): 6572.     CrossRef
  • Increased prevalence of anti‐TNF therapy in paediatric inflammatory bowel disease is associated with a decline in surgical resections during childhood
    James J. Ashton, Florina Borca, Enrico Mossotto, Tracy Coelho, Akshay Batra, Nadeem A. Afzal, Hang T. T. Phan, Michael Stanton, Sarah Ennis, Robert Mark Beattie
    Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics.2019; 49(4): 398.     CrossRef
  • Early Initiation of Anti-TNF is Associated with Favourable Long-term Outcome in Crohn’s Disease: 10-Year-Follow-up Data from the Swiss IBD Cohort Study
    Roy Frei, Nicolas Fournier, Jonas Zeitz, Michael Scharl, Bernhard Morell, Thomas Greuter, Philipp Schreiner, Benjamin Misselwitz, Ekaterina Safroneeva, Alain M Schoepfer, Stephan R Vavricka, Gerhard Rogler, Luc Biedermann
    Journal of Crohn's and Colitis.2019; 13(10): 1292.     CrossRef
  • Are Surgical Rates Decreasing in the Biological Era In IBD?
    Francesca Di Candido, Gionata Fiorino, Marco Spadaccini, Silvio Danese, Antonino Spinelli
    Current Drug Targets.2019; 20(13): 1356.     CrossRef
  • 7,881 View
  • 61 Download
  • 8 Web of Science
  • 8 Crossref
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Conventional Versus Biological Therapy for Prevention of Postoperative Endoscopic Recurrence in Patients With Crohn's Disease: an International, Multicenter, and Observational Study
Paulo Gustavo Kotze, Antonino Spinelli, Rodolff Nunes da Silva, Ivan Folchini de Barcelos, Fábio Vieira Teixeira, Rogério Saad-Hossne, Idblan Carvalho de Albuquerque, Marcia Olandoski, Lorete Maria da Silva Kotze, Yasuo Suzuki, Akihiro Yamada, Ken Takeuchi, Matteo Sacchi, Takayuki Yamamoto
Intest Res 2015;13(3):259-265.   Published online June 9, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2015.13.3.259
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader
<b>Background/Aims</b><br/>

Postoperative endoscopic recurrence (PER) occurs in nearly 80% of patients 1 year after ileocecal resection in patients with Crohn's disease (CD). Biological agents were more effective in reducing the rates of PER in comparison with conventional therapy, in prospective trials. The aim of this study was to compare the PER rates of biological versus conventional therapy after ileocecal resections in patients with CD in real-world practice.

Methods

The MULTIPER (Multicenter International Postoperative Endoscopic Recurrence) database is a retrospective analysis of PER rates in CD patients after ileocecal resection, from 7 referral centers in 3 different countries. All consecutive patients who underwent ileocecal resections between 2008 and 2012 and in whom colonoscopies had been performed up to 12 months after surgery, were included. Recurrence was defined as Rutgeerts' score ≥i2. The patients were allocated to either biological or conventional therapy after surgery, and PER rates were compared between the groups.

Results

Initially, 231 patients were evaluated, and 63 were excluded. Of the 168 patients in the database, 96 received anti-tumor necrosis factor agents and 72 were treated with conventional therapy after resection. The groups were comparable regarding age, gender, and perianal disease. There was longer disease duration, more previous resections, and more open surgical procedures in patients on biologicals postoperatively. PER was identified in 25/96 (26%) patients on biological therapy and in 24/72 (33.3%) patients on conventional therapy (P=0.310).

Conclusions

In this retrospective observational analysis from an international database, no difference was observed between biological and conventional therapy in preventing PER after ileocecal resections in CD patients.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Are the New Biologics Effective in the Management of Postoperative Crohn’s Disease?
    Fadi H Mourad, Rami G Maalouf, Roni Aoun, Paulo Gustavo Kotze, Jana G Hashash
    Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.2024; 30(3): 459.     CrossRef
  • How Reliable Is Endoscopic Scoring of Postoperative Recurrence in Crohn Disease?: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Eline M. L. van der Does de Willebois, Vittoria Bellato, Marjolijn Duijvestein, Susan van Dieren, Silvio Danese, Pierpaolo Sileri, Christianne J. Buskens, Andrea Vignali, Willem A. Bemelman
    Annals of Surgery Open.2024; 5(1): e397.     CrossRef
  • Trends in Surgical Recurrence Among Pediatric Crohn’s Disease Patients Using Administrative Claims Data
    Matthew D Egberg, Xian Zhang, Michael Phillips, Michael D Kappelman
    Crohn's & Colitis 360.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Optimal strategies to prevent recrudescent Crohn's disease after resection
    Natália Sousa Freitas Queiroz, Takayuki Yamamoto, Paulo Gustavo Kotze
    Seminars in Colon and Rectal Surgery.2020; 31(2): 100746.     CrossRef
  • Profile of Consecutive Fecal Calprotectin Levels in the Perioperative Period and Its Predictive Capacity for Early Endoscopic Recurrence in Crohn’s Disease
    Ruiqing Liu, Zhen Guo, Lei Cao, Zhiming Wang, Jianfeng Gong, Yi Li, Weiming Zhu
    Diseases of the Colon & Rectum.2019; 62(3): 318.     CrossRef
  • Efficacy of restarting anti-tumor necrosis factor α agents after surgery in patients with Crohn's disease
    Sakiko Hiraoka, Shiho Takashima, Yoshitaka Kondo, Toshihiro Inokuchi, Yuusaku Sugihara, Masahiro Takahara, Seiji Kawano, Keita Harada, Jun Kato, Hiroyuki Okada
    Intestinal Research.2018; 16(1): 75.     CrossRef
  • Factors affecting the incidence of early endoscopic recurrence after ileocolonic resection for Crohn's disease: a multicentre observational study
    I. F. de Barcelos, P. G. Kotze, A. Spinelli, Y. Suzuki, F. V. Teixeira, I. C. de Albuquerque, R. Saad‐Hossne, L. M. da Silva Kotze, T. Yamamoto
    Colorectal Disease.2017;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Disease Phenotype, Activity and Clinical Course Prediction Based on C-Reactive Protein Levels at Diagnosis in Patients with Crohn’s Disease: Results from the CONNECT Study
    Jee Hye Kwon, Jong Pil Im, Byong Duk Ye, Jae Hee Cheon, Hyun Joo Jang, Kang Moon Lee, You Sun Kim, Sang Wook Kim, Young Ho Kim, Geun Am Song, Dong Soo Han, Won Ho Kim, Joo Sung Kim
    Gut and Liver.2016; 10(4): 595.     CrossRef
  • 9,402 View
  • 59 Download
  • 7 Web of Science
  • 8 Crossref
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