Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

Intest Res : Intestinal Research

IMPACT FACTOR

Search

Page Path
HOME > Search
10 "COVID-19"
Filter
Filter
Article category
Keywords
Publication year
Authors
Funded articles
Original Articles
Tumor
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on clinical practices related to colorectal cancer and colonoscopy in South Korea: a nationwide population-based study
Jin Young Yoon, Moon Hyung Lee, Min Seob Kwak, Jae Myung Cha
Intest Res 2025;23(1):85-95.   Published online November 29, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2024.00066
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
Background/Aims
Despite of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, there is little data regarding its impact on colorectal cancer (CRC)-related clinical practice. This study aimed to assess the changes in its impact during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Methods
This was a retrospective national population-based study using the Health Insurance Review and Assessment database from January 2019 to December 2021. The number of patients in 2020 and 2021 was compared with those in 2019 for the diagnostic and therapeutic colonoscopy, CRC-related operation, and any treatment for CRC.
Results
The annual number of patients undergoing diagnostic colonoscopies decreased by 6.9% in 2020 but increased 8.1% in 2021, compared to those in 2019; number of patients undergoing therapeutic colonoscopies increased by 6.0% and 37.7% in 2020 and 2021, respectively; number of patients operated for CRC decreased by 4.2% in 2020 and increased by 2.3% in 2021. The number of patients treated for CRC decreased by 2.8% in 2020 and increased by 4.4% in 2021. Diagnostic and therapeutic colonoscopies and any CRC-related treatment decreased by 43.8%, 37.5%, and 11.3% in March 2020, during the first surge of COVID-19, but increased by 26.0%, 58.1%, and 9.5% in June 2021, respectively. CRC-related operations decreased by 24.1% in April 2020 and increased by 12.6% in August 2021.
Conclusions
Negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on clinical practices related to CRC completely recovered within second year. It could be considered for the development of an optimal strategy on CRC management in response to the pandemic-driven crisis.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The impact of COVID-19 on clinical practices of colorectal cancer in South Korea
    Kwang Woo Kim, Hyoun Woo Kang
    Intestinal Research.2025; 23(1): 6.     CrossRef
  • 925 View
  • 36 Download
  • 1 Crossref
Close layer
IBD
Effects of COVID-19 vaccines on patient-reported outcomes in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a multicenter survey study in Korea
Jung Hyun Ji, Seung Hwan Shin, Yong Eun Park, Jihye Park, Jae Jun Park, Jae Hee Cheon, Tae Il Kim, Sang-Bum Kang, Sang Hyoung Park, Soo Jung Park, IBD Research Group of the Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases (KASID)
Intest Res 2024;22(3):336-350.   Published online March 26, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2023.00077
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Background/Aims
The impact of vaccination on inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients is still unknown, and no studies have assessed the changes in patient-reported outcomes (PROs) after vaccination in patients with IBD. Therefore, in this study, we investigated the impact of vaccines on the PROs of patients with IBD.
Methods
We conducted a questionnaire survey of patients with IBD who visited outpatient clinics at 4 specialized IBD clinics of referral university hospitals from April 2022 to June 2022. A total of 309 IBD patients were included in the study. Patient information was collected from a questionnaire and their medical records, including laboratory findings, were reviewed retrospectively. Risk factors associated with an increase in PROs after COVID-19 vaccination were analyzed using logistic regression analyses. In addition, we assessed whether there were differences in variables by vaccine order using the linear mixed model.
Results
In multivariate analysis, young age ( < 40 years) and ulcerative colitis (UC) were found to be independent risk factors for aggravation of PROs in patients with IBD. In all patients, platelet count significantly increased with continued vaccination in multiple pairwise comparisons. In UC patients, PROs such as the short health scale, UC-abdominal signs and symptoms, and UC-bowel signs and symptoms were aggravated significantly with continued vaccination. There was no significant increase in the variables of patients with Crohn’s disease.
Conclusions
Therefore, there may be a need to counsel patients with IBD younger than 40 years of age, and patients with UC before they receive COVID-19 vaccinations.
  • 3,216 View
  • 201 Download
Close layer
Infection
How the COVID-19 pandemic affected the severity and clinical presentation of diverticulitis
Sara S. Soliman, Rolando H. Rolandelli, Grace C. Chang, Amanda K. Nemecz, Zoltan H. Nemeth
Intest Res 2023;21(4):493-499.   Published online October 26, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2022.00042
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Background/Aims
Single-institution studies showed that patients presented with more severe diverticulitis and underwent more emergency operations during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Therefore, we studied this trend using nationwide data from the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database.
Methods
Patients (n = 23,383) who underwent a colectomy for diverticulitis in 2018 (control year) and 2020 (pandemic year) were selected. We compared these groups for differences in disease severity, comorbidities, perioperative factors, and complications.
Results
During the pandemic, colonic operations for diverticulitis decreased by 13.14%, but the rates of emergency operations (17.31% vs. 20.04%, P< 0.001) and cases with a known abscess/perforation (50.11% vs. 54.55%, P< 0.001) increased. Likewise, the prevalence of comorbidities, such as congestive heart failure, acute renal failure, systemic inflammatory response syndrome, and septic shock, were higher during the pandemic (P< 0.05). During this same period, significantly more patients were classified under American Society of Anesthesiologists classes 3, 4, and 5, suggesting their preoperative health states were more severe and life-threatening. Correspondingly, the average operation time was longer (P< 0.001) and complications, such as organ space surgical site infection, wound disruption, pneumonia, acute renal failure, septic shock, and myocardial infarction, increased (P< 0.05) during the pandemic.
Conclusions
During the pandemic, surgical volume decreased, but the clinical presentation of diverticulitis became more severe. Due to resource reallocation and possibly patient fear of seeking medical attention, diverticulitis was likely underdiagnosed, and cases that would have been elective became emergent. This underscores the importance of monitoring patients at risk for diverticulitis and intervening when criteria for surgery are met.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Surgical and non-operative treatment of acute complicated diverticulitis in a COVID hospital
    A. E. Tyagunov, N. A. Shcherbakov, R. R. Akhmedov, N. S. Donchenko, B. K. Laipanov, Z. M. Alieva, E. A. Stradymov, A. V. Tavadov, A. T. Mirzoyan, D. D. Fyodorov, A. A. Tyagunov, A. V. Sazhin
    Koloproktologia.2024; 23(2): 108.     CrossRef
  • 2,855 View
  • 140 Download
  • 1 Crossref
Close layer
Colorectal neoplasia
The elderly population are more vulnerable for the management of colorectal cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic: a nationwide, population-based study
Hong Sun Kang, Seung Hoon Jeon, Su Bee Park, Jin Young Youn, Min Seob Kwak, Jae Myung Cha
Intest Res 2023;21(4):500-509.   Published online August 29, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2023.00004
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
Background/Aims
The impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on the management of colorectal cancer (CRC) may worse in elderly population, as almost all COVID-19 deaths occurred in the elderly patients. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of COVID-19 on CRC management in the elderly population.
Methods
The numbers of patients who underwent colonoscopy, who visited hospitals or operated for CRC in 2020 and 2021 (COVID-19 era) were compared with those in 2019, according to 3 age groups (≥70 years, 50–69 years, and ≤49 years), based on the nationwide, population-based database (2019–2021) in South Korea.
Results
The annual volumes of colonoscopy and hospital visits for CRC in 2020 were more significantly declined in the old age group than in the young age group (both P<0.001). In addition, the annual volume of patients operated for CRC numerically more declined in old age group than in young age group. During the first surge of COVID-19 (March and April 2020), old age patients showed statistically significant declines for the monthly number of colonoscopies (–46.5% vs. –39.3%, P<0.001), hospital visits (–15.4% vs. –7.9%, P<0.001), CRC operations (–33.8% vs. –0.7%, P<0.05), and colonoscopic polypectomies (–41.8% vs. –38.0%, P<0.001) than young age patients, compared with those of same months in 2019.
Conclusions
Elderly population are more vulnerable for the management of CRC during the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, the elderly population are more carefully cared for in the management of CRC during the next pandemic.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The impact of COVID-19 on clinical practices of colorectal cancer in South Korea
    Kwang Woo Kim, Hyoun Woo Kang
    Intestinal Research.2025; 23(1): 6.     CrossRef
  • To overcome medical gap in screening and surveillance of colorectal cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic
    Yoo Min Han
    Intestinal Research.2023; 21(4): 418.     CrossRef
  • 2,847 View
  • 199 Download
  • 2 Web of Science
  • 2 Crossref
Close layer
Statements
IBD
Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases guidance for clinical practice of adult inflammatory bowel disease during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: expert consensus statements
Yong Eun Park, Yoo Jin Lee, Ji Young Chang, Hyun Joo Song, Duk Hwan Kim, Young Joo Yang, Byung Chang Kim, Jae Gon Lee, Hee Chan Yang, Miyoung Choi, Seong-Eun Kim, Seung-Jae Myung
Intest Res 2022;20(4):431-444.   Published online January 5, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2021.00111
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Many unexpected problems have resulted from the unprecedented coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The optimal management of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) during the COVID-19 pandemic has also been a challenge. Therefore, the Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases (KASID) developed a consensus statement of experts regarding the management of IBD during the COVID-19 pandemic. This consensus statement made recommendations regarding the risk and treatment of COVID-19 in IBD patients. This statement emphasizes that IBD is not a risk factor for COVID-19, and care should be taken not to exacerbate IBD in patients in remission state by maintaining their medications, except for corticosteroids.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Mobile monitoring system detects the disease activity pattern and shows the association with clinical outcomes in patients with newly diagnosed Crohn’s disease
    Yoo Jin Lee, Sang Gyu Kwak, Eun Soo Kim, Sung Kook Kim, Hyun Seok Lee, Yun Jin Chung, Byung Ik Jang, Kyeong Ok Kim, Jeongseok Kim, Hyeong Ho Jo, Eun Young Kim
    Scientific Reports.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Update on SARS-CoV-2 vaccination of patients with inflammatory bowel disease: what clinicians need to know
    Yoo Jin Lee, Seong-Eun Kim, Yong Eun Park, Ji Young Chang, Hyun Joo Song, Duk Hwan Kim, Young Joo Yang, Byung Chang Kim, Jae Gon Lee, Hee Chan Yang, Seung-Jae Myung
    Intestinal Research.2022; 20(3): 386.     CrossRef
  • 5,599 View
  • 546 Download
  • 2 Web of Science
  • 2 Crossref
Close layer
IBD
SARS-CoV-2 vaccination for adult patients with inflammatory bowel disease: expert consensus statement by KASID
Yoo Jin Lee, Seong-Eun Kim, Yong Eun Park, Ji Young Chang, Hyun Joo Song, Duk Hwan Kim, Young Joo Yang, Byung Chang Kim, Jae Gon Lee, Hee Chan Yang, Miyoung Choi, Seung-Jae Myung, The Clinical Practice Guideline Committee of the Korean Association for the Study of the Intestinal Diseases (KASID)
Intest Res 2022;20(2):171-183.   Published online January 5, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2021.00098
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the novel coronavirus, is threatening global health worldwide with unprecedented contagiousness and severity. The best strategy to overcome COVID-19 is a vaccine. Various vaccines are currently being developed, and mass vaccination is in progress. Despite the very encouraging clinical trial results of these vaccines, there is insufficient information on the safety and efficacy of vaccines for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients facing various issues. After reviewing current evidence and international guidelines, the Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases developed an expert consensus statement on COVID-19 vaccination issues for Korean IBD patients. This expert consensus statement emphasizes that severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 vaccination be strongly recommended for IBD patients, and it is safe for IBD patients receiving immunomodulatory therapy.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • COVID-19 vaccine updates for people under different conditions
    Yijiao Huang, Weiyang Wang, Yan Liu, Zai Wang, Bin Cao
    Science China Life Sciences.2024; 67(11): 2323.     CrossRef
  • Effects of COVID-19 vaccines on patient-reported outcomes in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a multicenter survey study in Korea
    Jung Hyun Ji, Seung Hwan Shin, Yong Eun Park, Jihye Park, Jae Jun Park, Jae Hee Cheon, Tae Il Kim, Sang-Bum Kang, Sang Hyoung Park, Soo Jung Park
    Intestinal Research.2024; 22(3): 336.     CrossRef
  • Vaccination in patients with inflammatory bowel disease–Asian perspectives: the results of a multinational web-based survey in the 8th Asian Organization for Crohn’s and Colitis meeting
    Su Bum Park, Kyeong Ok Kim, Hong Sub Lee, Chang Hwan Choi, Shu Chen Wei, Min Hu Chen, Katsuyoshi Matsuoka
    Intestinal Research.2023; 21(3): 363.     CrossRef
  • Beyond the survey, to the ideal therapy for Asian
    Ki Jae Jo, Jong Pil Im
    Intestinal Research.2023; 21(3): 280.     CrossRef
  • Update on SARS-CoV-2 vaccination of patients with inflammatory bowel disease: what clinicians need to know
    Yoo Jin Lee, Seong-Eun Kim, Yong Eun Park, Ji Young Chang, Hyun Joo Song, Duk Hwan Kim, Young Joo Yang, Byung Chang Kim, Jae Gon Lee, Hee Chan Yang, Seung-Jae Myung
    Intestinal Research.2022; 20(3): 386.     CrossRef
  • Vaccination strategies for Korean patients with inflammatory bowel disease
    Yoo Jin Lee, Eun Soo Kim
    The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2022; 37(5): 920.     CrossRef
  • SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Outcomes in Children with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: A Systematic Review
    Anastasia Batsiou, Petros Mantzios, Daniele Piovani, Andreas G. Tsantes, Paschalia Kopanou Taliaka, Paraskevi Liakou, Nicoletta Iacovidou, Argirios E. Tsantes, Stefanos Bonovas, Rozeta Sokou
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2022; 11(23): 7238.     CrossRef
  • 5,668 View
  • 351 Download
  • 7 Web of Science
  • 7 Crossref
Close layer
Case Report
IBD
Granulocyte and monocyte apheresis therapy for patients with active ulcerative colitis associated with COVID-19: a case report
Miki Koroku, Teppei Omori, Harutaka Kambayashi, Shun Murasugi, Tomoko Kuriyama, Yuichi Ikarashi, Maria Yonezawa, Ken Arimura, Kazunori Karasawa, Norio Hanafusa, Masatoshi Kawana, Katsutoshi Tokushige
Intest Res 2022;20(1):150-155.   Published online March 12, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2020.00148
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is now a pandemic. Although several treatment guidelines have been proposed for patients who have both inflammatory bowel disease and COVID-19, immunosuppressive therapy is essentially not recommended, and the treatment options are limited. Even in the COVID-19 pandemic, adjuvant adsorptive granulocyte and monocyte apheresis may safely bring ulcerative colitis (UC) into remission by removing activated myeloid cells without the use of immunosuppressive therapy. Our patient was a 25-year-old Japanese male with UC and COVID-19. This is the first case report of the induction of UC remission with granulocyte and monocyte apheresis treatment for active UC associated with COVID-19.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Phenotypic changes in immune cells induced by granulocyte and monocyte adsorptive apheresis in patients with severe COVID‐19: An ex vivo study
    Ryo Hisamune, Kazuma Yamakawa, Katsuhide Kayano, Noritaka Ushio, Takeshi Wada, Kohei Taniguchi, Akira Takasu
    Acute Medicine & Surgery.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • SARS-CoV-2 vaccination for adult patients with inflammatory bowel disease: expert consensus statement by KASID
    Yoo Jin Lee, Seong-Eun Kim, Yong Eun Park, Ji Young Chang, Hyun Joo Song, Duk Hwan Kim, Young Joo Yang, Byung Chang Kim, Jae Gon Lee, Hee Chan Yang, Miyoung Choi, Seung-Jae Myung
    Intestinal Research.2022; 20(2): 171.     CrossRef
  • SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination for Adult Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Expert Consensus Statements by KASID
    Yoo Jin Lee, Seong-Eun Kim, Yong Eun Park, Ji Young Chang, Hyun Joo Song, Duk Hwan Kim, Young Joo Yang, Byung Chang Kim, Jae Gon Lee, Hee Chan Yang, Miyoung Choi, Seung-Jae Myung
    The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2021; 78(2): 117.     CrossRef
  • 6,691 View
  • 324 Download
  • 3 Web of Science
  • 3 Crossref
Close layer
Reviews
IBD
Management of inflammatory bowel disease in the COVID-19 era
Kyeong Ok Kim, Byung Ik Jang
Intest Res 2022;20(1):3-10.   Published online February 3, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2020.00156
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, many unpredictable changes have occurred in the medical field. Risk of COVID-19 does not seem to increase in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) considering based on current reports. Current medications for IBD do not increase this risk; on the contrary, some of these might be used as therapeutics against COVID-19 and are under clinical trial. Unless the patients have confirmed COVID-19 and severe pneumonia or a high oxygen demand, medical treatment should be continued during the pandemic, except for the use of high-dose corticosteroids. Adherence to general recommendations such as social distancing, wearing facial masks, and vaccination, especially for pneumococcal infections and influenza, is also required. Patients with COVID-19 need to be withhold immunomodulators or biologics for at least 2 weeks and treated based on both IBD and COVID-19 severity. Prevention of IBD relapse caused by sudden medication interruption is important because negative outcomes associated with disease flare up, such as corticosteroid use or hospitalization, are much riskier than medications. The outpatient clinic and infusion center for biologics need to be reserved safe spaces, and endoscopy or surgery should be considered in urgent cases only.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG1 and IgG3 Antibody Isotypes with Limited Neutralizing Capacity against Omicron Elicited in a Latin Population a Switch toward IgG4 after Multiple Doses with the mRNA Pfizer–BioNTech Vaccine
    Ana M. Espino, Albersy Armina-Rodriguez, Laura Alvarez, Carlimar Ocasio-Malavé, Riseilly Ramos-Nieves, Esteban I. Rodriguez Martinó, Paola López-Marte, Esther A. Torres, Carlos A. Sariol
    Viruses.2024; 16(2): 187.     CrossRef
  • Mobile monitoring system detects the disease activity pattern and shows the association with clinical outcomes in patients with newly diagnosed Crohn’s disease
    Yoo Jin Lee, Sang Gyu Kwak, Eun Soo Kim, Sung Kook Kim, Hyun Seok Lee, Yun Jin Chung, Byung Ik Jang, Kyeong Ok Kim, Jeongseok Kim, Hyeong Ho Jo, Eun Young Kim
    Scientific Reports.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Has the COVID-19 Pandemic Worsened Health-Related Quality of Life of Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease? A Longitudinal Disease Activity-Controlled Study
    Ilenia Rosa, Chiara Conti, Luigia Zito, Konstantinos Efthymakis, Matteo Neri, Piero Porcelli
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023; 20(2): 1103.     CrossRef
  • Thiopurine therapy in inflammatory bowel disease in the pandemic era: Safe or unsafe?
    Shailesh Perdalkar, Pooja Basthi Mohan, Balaji Musunuri, Siddheesh Rajpurohit, Shiran Shetty, Krishnamurthy Bhat, Cannanore Ganesh Pai
    International Immunopharmacology.2023; 116: 109597.     CrossRef
  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in pediatric patients with autoimmune disorders
    Parniyan Sadeghi, Parmida Sadat Pezeshki, Nima Rezaei
    European Journal of Pediatrics.2023; 182(7): 2967.     CrossRef
  • Perceptions and Behaviors of Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease during the COVID-19 Crisis
    Yoo Jin Lee, Kyeong Ok Kim, Min Cheol Kim, Kwang Bum Cho, Kyung Sik Park, Byeong Ik Jang
    Gut and Liver.2022; 16(1): 81.     CrossRef
  • SARS-CoV-2 vaccination for adult patients with inflammatory bowel disease: expert consensus statement by KASID
    Yoo Jin Lee, Seong-Eun Kim, Yong Eun Park, Ji Young Chang, Hyun Joo Song, Duk Hwan Kim, Young Joo Yang, Byung Chang Kim, Jae Gon Lee, Hee Chan Yang, Miyoung Choi, Seung-Jae Myung
    Intestinal Research.2022; 20(2): 171.     CrossRef
  • Risks of SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Immune Response to COVID-19 Vaccines in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Current Evidence
    Susanna Esposito, Caterina Caminiti, Rosanna Giordano, Alberto Argentiero, Greta Ramundo, Nicola Principi
    Frontiers in Immunology.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Update on SARS-CoV-2 vaccination of patients with inflammatory bowel disease: what clinicians need to know
    Yoo Jin Lee, Seong-Eun Kim, Yong Eun Park, Ji Young Chang, Hyun Joo Song, Duk Hwan Kim, Young Joo Yang, Byung Chang Kim, Jae Gon Lee, Hee Chan Yang, Seung-Jae Myung
    Intestinal Research.2022; 20(3): 386.     CrossRef
  • Inflammatory Bowel Disease Management during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Literature Review
    Ahmad Hormati, Alireza Arezoumand, Hadi Dokhanchi, Mehdi Pezeshgi Modarres, Sajjad Ahmadpour
    Middle East Journal of Digestive Diseases.2022; 14(2): 155.     CrossRef
  • Inefficient Induction of Neutralizing Antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 Variants in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease on Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Therapy after Receiving a Third mRNA Vaccine Dose
    Paola López-Marte, Alondra Soto-González, Lizzie Ramos-Tollinchi, Stephan Torres-Jorge, Mariana Ferre, Esteban Rodríguez-Martinó, Esther A. Torres, Carlos A. Sariol
    Vaccines.2022; 10(8): 1301.     CrossRef
  • Vaccination strategies for Korean patients with inflammatory bowel disease
    Yoo Jin Lee, Eun Soo Kim
    The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2022; 37(5): 920.     CrossRef
  • Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases guidance for clinical practice of adult inflammatory bowel disease during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: expert consensus statements
    Yong Eun Park, Yoo Jin Lee, Ji Young Chang, Hyun Joo Song, Duk Hwan Kim, Young Joo Yang, Byung Chang Kim, Jae Gon Lee, Hee Chan Yang, Miyoung Choi, Seong-Eun Kim, Seung-Jae Myung
    Intestinal Research.2022; 20(4): 431.     CrossRef
  • Physician education can minimize inappropriate steroid use in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: the ACTION study
    Yehyun Park, Chang Hwan Choi, Hyun Soo Kim, Hee Seok Moon, Do Hyun Kim, Jin Ju Kim, Dennis Teng, Dong Il Park
    Intestinal Research.2022; 20(4): 452.     CrossRef
  • Endoscopy within 7 days after detecting high calprotectin levels can be useful for therapeutic decision-making in ulcerative colitis
    Ho Min Yong, Sung-Jo Park, Seong Ran Jeon, Heesu Park, Hyun Gun Kim, Tae Hee Lee, Junseok Park, Jin-Oh Kim, Joon Seong Lee, Bong Min Ko, Hyeon Jeong Goong, Suyeon Park
    Medicine.2021; 100(34): e27065.     CrossRef
  • SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination for Adult Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Expert Consensus Statements by KASID
    Yoo Jin Lee, Seong-Eun Kim, Yong Eun Park, Ji Young Chang, Hyun Joo Song, Duk Hwan Kim, Young Joo Yang, Byung Chang Kim, Jae Gon Lee, Hee Chan Yang, Miyoung Choi, Seung-Jae Myung
    The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2021; 78(2): 117.     CrossRef
  • KASID Guidance for Clinical Practice Management of Adult Inflammatory Bowel Disease during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Expert Consensus Statement
    Yong Eun Park, Yoo Jin Lee, Ji Young Chang, Hyun Joo Song, Duk Hwan Kim, Young Joo Yang, Byung Chang Kim, Jae Gon Lee, Hee Chan Yang, Miyoung Choi, Seong-Eun Kim, Seung-Jae Myung
    The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2021; 78(2): 105.     CrossRef
  • Risk, Course, and Effect of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Children and Adults with Chronic Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
    Angelica Corrias, Gian Mario Cortes, Flaminia Bardanzellu, Alice Melis, Vassilios Fanos, Maria Antonietta Marcialis
    Children.2021; 8(9): 753.     CrossRef
  • 8,050 View
  • 476 Download
  • 16 Web of Science
  • 18 Crossref
Close layer
Infection
An overview of the gut side of the SARS-CoV-2 infection
Bruna Barbosa da Luz, Natalia Mulinari Turin de Oliveira, Isabella Wzorek França dos Santos, Luana Zampieron Paza, Lara Luisa Valerio de Mello Braga, Fernanda da Silva Platner, Maria Fernanda de Paula Werner, Elizabeth Soares Fernandes, Daniele Maria-Ferreira
Intest Res 2021;19(4):379-385.   Published online November 6, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2020.00087
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
In late 2019, an outbreak of pneumonia caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) initiated in Wuhan, Hubei province, China. The major clinical symptoms described for coronavirus disease (COVID-19) include respiratory distress and pneumonia in severe cases, and some patients may experience gastrointestinal impairments. In accordance, viral RNA or live infectious virus have been detected in feces of patients with COVID-19. Binding of SARS-CoV-2 to the angiotensin‐converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is a vital pathway for the virus entry into human cells, including those of the respiratory mucosa, esophageal epithelium as well as the absorptive enterocytes from ileum and colon. The interaction between SARS-CoV-2 and ACE2 receptor may decrease the receptor expression and disrupt the function of B0AT1 transporter influencing the diarrhea observed in COVID-19 patients. In this context, a fecal-oral transmission route has been considered and points out a role for the digestive tract in disease transmission and severity. Here, in order to further understand the impact of COVID-19 in human physiology, the cellular and molecular mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 infection and disease severity are discussed in the context of gastrointestinal disturbances.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • COVID‐19 in a common woolly monkey (Lagothrix lagothricha): First evidence of fatal outcome in a nonhuman primate after natural SARS‐CoV‐2 infection
    Eduardo A. Diaz, Carolina Sáenz, Francisco Cabrera, Javier Rodríguez, Mateo Carvajal, Verónica Barragán
    American Journal of Primatology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The COVID‐19 pandemic as a modifier of DGBI symptom severity: A systematic review and meta‐analysis
    Dmitrii Kulin, Ayesha Shah, Thomas Fairlie, Reuben K. Wong, Xiucai Fang, Uday C. Ghoshal, Purna C. Kashyap, Agata Mulak, Yeong Yeh Lee, Nicholas J. Talley, Natasha Koloski, Michael P. Jones, Gerald J. Holtmann
    Neurogastroenterology & Motility.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Disorders of gut-brain interaction in post-acute COVID-19 syndrome
    Rithvik Golla, Sudheer Kumar Vuyyuru, Bhaskar Kante, Saurabh Kedia, Vineet Ahuja
    Postgraduate Medical Journal.2023; 99(1174): 834.     CrossRef
  • Long-term Gastrointestinal Sequelae Following COVID-19: A Prospective Follow-up Cohort Study
    Rithvik Golla, Sudheer Vuyyuru, Bhaskar Kante, Peeyush Kumar, David Mathew Thomas, Govind Makharia, Saurabh Kedia, Vineet Ahuja
    Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2023; 21(3): 789.     CrossRef
  • Impacts of COVID-19 in Breast Cancer: From Molecular Mechanism to the Treatment Approach
    Maria Carolina Stipp, Claudia Rita Corso, Alexandra Acco
    Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology.2023; 24(2): 238.     CrossRef
  • Vaccination strategies for Korean patients with inflammatory bowel disease
    Yoo Jin Lee, Eun Soo Kim
    The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2022; 37(5): 920.     CrossRef
  • Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases guidance for clinical practice of adult inflammatory bowel disease during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: expert consensus statements
    Yong Eun Park, Yoo Jin Lee, Ji Young Chang, Hyun Joo Song, Duk Hwan Kim, Young Joo Yang, Byung Chang Kim, Jae Gon Lee, Hee Chan Yang, Miyoung Choi, Seong-Eun Kim, Seung-Jae Myung
    Intestinal Research.2022; 20(4): 431.     CrossRef
  • Diarrhea Is a Hallmark of Inflammation in Pediatric COVID-19
    Marco Poeta, Francesco Nunziata, Margherita Del Bene, Francesca Morlino, Alessia Salatto, Sara Maria Scarano, Valentina Cioffi, Michele Amitrano, Eugenia Bruzzese, Alfredo Guarino, Andrea Lo Vecchio
    Viruses.2022; 14(12): 2723.     CrossRef
  • Shared inflammatory pathways and therapeutic strategies in COVID-19 and cancer immunotherapy
    Lorenzo Iovino, Laurel A Thur, Sacha Gnjatic, Aude Chapuis, Filippo Milano, Joshua A Hill
    Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer.2021; 9(5): e002392.     CrossRef
  • KASID Guidance for Clinical Practice Management of Adult Inflammatory Bowel Disease during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Expert Consensus Statement
    Yong Eun Park, Yoo Jin Lee, Ji Young Chang, Hyun Joo Song, Duk Hwan Kim, Young Joo Yang, Byung Chang Kim, Jae Gon Lee, Hee Chan Yang, Miyoung Choi, Seong-Eun Kim, Seung-Jae Myung
    The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2021; 78(2): 105.     CrossRef
  • Host Response to SARS-CoV2 and Emerging Variants in Pre-Existing Liver and Gastrointestinal Diseases
    Baibaswata Nayak, Geetanjali Lal, Sonu Kumar, Chandan J. Das, Anoop Saraya, Shalimar
    Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Diosmectite inhibits the interaction between SARS-CoV-2 and human enterocytes by trapping viral particles, thereby preventing NF-kappaB activation and CXCL10 secretion
    Marco Poeta, Valentina Cioffi, Vittoria Buccigrossi, Merlin Nanayakkara, Melissa Baggieri, Roberto Peltrini, Angela Amoresano, Fabio Magurano, Alfredo Guarino
    Scientific Reports.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Molecular Mechanisms of Possible Action of Phenolic Compounds in COVID-19 Protection and Prevention
    Nikola Gligorijevic, Mirjana Radomirovic, Olgica Nedic, Marija Stojadinovic, Urmila Khulal, Dragana Stanic-Vucinic, Tanja Cirkovic Velickovic
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2021; 22(22): 12385.     CrossRef
  • Clinical Course of COVID-19 in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Korea: a KASID Multicenter Study
    Jin Wook Lee, Eun Mi Song, Sung-Ae Jung, Sung Hoon Jung, Kwang Woo Kim, Seong-Joon Koh, Hyun Jung Lee, Seung Wook Hong, Jin Hwa Park, Sung Wook Hwang, Dong-Hoon Yang, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Sang Hyoung Park
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 8,201 View
  • 359 Download
  • 18 Web of Science
  • 14 Crossref
Close layer
Original Article
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Patterns of endoscopy during COVID-19 pandemic: a global survey of interventional inflammatory bowel disease practice
Yan Chen, Qiao Yu, Francis A. Farraye, Gursimran S. Kochhar, Charles N. Bernstein, Udayakumar Navaneethan, Kaicun Wu, Jie Zhong, David A. Schwartz, Hao Wu, Jing-Jing Zheng, Marietta Iacucci, Ravi P. Kiran, Bo Shen
Intest Res 2021;19(3):332-340.   Published online June 2, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2020.00037
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Background/Aims
Performance of diagnostic or therapeutic endoscopic procedures in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients can be challenging during a viral pandemic; the main concerns being the safety and protection of patients and health care providers (HCP). The aim of this study is to identify endoscopic practice patterns and outcomes of IBD and coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) with a worldwide survey of HCP.
Methods
The 20-item survey questionnaire was sent to physician members of the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Special Interest Group in Interventional IBD, Chinese IBD Society Endoscopy Interest Group, and the China Crohn’s and Colitis Foundation.
Results
A total of 141 respondents submitted valid responses. Nighty-five respondents (67.9%) reported that at least 25% of their scheduled emergent endoscopic procedures were canceled or postponed during the pandemic. Fifty-six respondents (40.0%) have performed emergent endoscopy during the pandemic. A few respondents (9/140, 6.4%) estimated that more than 25% of their patients had worsened disease due to delayed or canceled emergent endoscopy procedures. More than 80% of respondents believed that personal protective equipment (PPE) for the endoscopy team, room sterilization, and pre-procedure screening of patients for COVID-19 were necessary. Out of 140 respondents, 16 (11.4%) reported that several of their patients had COVID-19. Eight clinicians (5.7%) reported that they or their endoscopy colleagues developed work-related COVID-19.
Conclusions
Cancellation of elective and emergent endoscopy in IBD care during the pandemic was common. Few respondents reported that their patients’ disease conditions worsened due to the cancellation of the endoscopy procedure. Most respondents voiced the need for proper PPE during the procedure regardless of patients’ COVID-19 status and screening the patients for COVID-19.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The trends and outcomes of inflammatory bowel disease surgery during the COVID‐19 pandemic: A retrospective propensity score‐matched analysis from a multi‐institutional research network
    Fiona Wu, Gema H. Ibarburu, Caris Grimes
    Health Science Reports.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Survey of the Impact of COVID-19 on Chronic Liver Disease Patient Care Experiences and Outcomes
    Shirley X Jiang, Katerina Schwab, Robert Enns, Hin Hin Ko
    Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology.2023; 6(1): 8.     CrossRef
  • To overcome medical gap in screening and surveillance of colorectal cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic
    Yoo Min Han
    Intestinal Research.2023; 21(4): 418.     CrossRef
  • National survey regarding the timing of endoscopic procedures during the COVID-19 pandemic
    José Daniel Marroquín-Reyes, Sergio Zepeda-Gómez, Alejandra Tepox-Padrón, Mariana Quintanar-Martínez, Omar Edel Trujillo-Benavides, Félix I. Téllez-Avila
    Surgical Endoscopy.2022; 36(1): 361.     CrossRef
  • Effect of COVID-19 on gastrointestinal endoscopy practice: a systematic review
    Mohamed H. Emara, Mariam Zaghloul, Muhammad Abdel-Gawad, Nahed A. Makhlouf, Mohamed Abdelghani, Doaa Abdeltawab, Aya M. Mahros, Ahmed Bekhit, Nitin S. Behl, Sadek Mostafa, Alejandro Piscoya, Sherief Abd-Elsalam, Mohamed Alboraie
    Annals of Medicine.2022; 54(1): 2874.     CrossRef
  • Consequences of Delayed Endoscopies on the IBD Population during the COVID-19 Pandemic
    Karen C. Young, Vitaliy Poylin
    World Journal of Colorectal Surgery.2022; 11(3): 55.     CrossRef
  • Inflammatory bowel disease and SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: current knowledge and recommendations
    Dinko Bekic, Zeljka Belosic Halle
    Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology.2021; 56(6): 656.     CrossRef
  • Quality of life in patients with IBD during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Netherlands
    Ellen de Bock, Mando D Filipe, Vincent Meij, Bas Oldenburg, Fiona D M van Schaik, Okan W Bastian, Herma F Fidder, Menno R Vriens, Milan C Richir
    BMJ Open Gastroenterology.2021; 8(1): e000670.     CrossRef
  • Clinical Course of COVID-19 in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Korea: a KASID Multicenter Study
    Jin Wook Lee, Eun Mi Song, Sung-Ae Jung, Sung Hoon Jung, Kwang Woo Kim, Seong-Joon Koh, Hyun Jung Lee, Seung Wook Hong, Jin Hwa Park, Sung Wook Hwang, Dong-Hoon Yang, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Sang Hyoung Park
    Journal of Korean Medical Science.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Gastrointestinal Endoscopy in the Era of COVID-19
    Abhilash Perisetti, Hemant Goyal, Neil Sharma
    Frontiers in Medicine.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 8,752 View
  • 250 Download
  • 9 Web of Science
  • 10 Crossref
Close layer

Intest Res : Intestinal Research
Close layer
TOP