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Original Article
Endoscopy
Clinicopathological feature and treatment outcome of patients with colorectal laterally spreading tumors treated by endoscopic submucosal dissection
Young-Hoon Jeong, Jun Lee, Sang-Wook Kim, Geom-Seog Seo, Hyun-Soo Kim, Young-Eun Joo
Intest Res 2019;17(1):127-134.   Published online October 10, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2018.00075
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub
Background/Aims
Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is an advanced technique that can be used to treat precancerous and early colorectal neoplasms by facilitating en bloc resection regardless of tumor size. In our study, we investigated the clinicopathological feature and the treatment outcome of patients with colorectal laterally spreading tumors (LSTs) that were treated by ESD.
Methods
The study enrolled all of 210 patients with colorectal LSTs who underwent ESD. Clinical outcomes were analyzed by retrospectively reviewing medical records.
Results
A cancerous pit pattern (Vi/Vn) was more common in pseudo-depressed (PD) subtype than in flat elevated (FE) subtype. The incidence of adenocarcinoma in the PD subtype and nodular mixed (NM) subtypes was significantly higher than in the homogenous (HG) subtype and FE subtype. The en bloc and R0 resection rates were 89.0% and 85.7%, respectively. The bleeding and perforation rates were 5.2% and 1.9%, respectively. The mean procedure time was much longer in the PD subtype than in the FE subtype. The en bloc resection rate was significantly higher in the NM subtype than in the HG subtype. However, there were no statistically significant differences in mean procedure time, en bloc resection rate, R0 resection rate, bleeding rate, or perforation rate between LST-granular and LST-nongranular types.
Conclusions
These results indicate that ESD is acceptable for treating colorectal LSTs concerning en bloc resection, curative resection, and risk of complications. Careful consideration is required for complete resection of the PD subtype and NM subtype because of their higher malignant potential.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Risk factors for unsuccessful colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    Feng Gu, Wei Jiang, Jingyi Zhu, Lei Ma, Boyuan He, Huihong Zhai
    Digestive and Liver Disease.2024; 56(8): 1288.     CrossRef
  • Prognosis and risk factors of electrocoagulation syndrome after endoscopic submucosal dissection in the colon and rectum. Large cohort study
    Seong-Jung Kim, Su Young Kim, Jun Lee
    Surgical Endoscopy.2022; 36(8): 6243.     CrossRef
  • Blue laser imaging combined with JNET (Japan NBI Expert Team) classification for pathological prediction of colorectal laterally spreading tumors
    Si-lin Huang, Wen-xin Tan, Qun Peng, Wen-hua Zhang, Hai-tao Qing, Qiang Zhang, Jun Wu, Liang-dou Lin, Zhi-bin Lu, Yu Chen, Wei-guang Qiao
    Surgical Endoscopy.2021; 35(10): 5430.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of long-term recurrence-free survival between primary surgery and endoscopic resection followed by secondary surgery in T1 colorectal cancer
    Eun Hye Oh, Nayoung Kim, Sung Wook Hwang, Sang Hyoung Park, Dong-Hoon Yang, Byong Duk Ye, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Chang Sik Yu, Jin Cheon Kim, Jeong-Sik Byeon
    Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.2021; 94(2): 394.     CrossRef
  • Second-look endoscopy findings after endoscopic submucosal dissection for colorectal epithelial neoplasms
    Soo-kyung Park, Hyeon Jeong Goong, Bong Min Ko, Haewon Kim, Hyo Sun Seok, Moon Sung Lee
    The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2021; 36(5): 1063.     CrossRef
  • 7,593 View
  • 206 Download
  • 6 Web of Science
  • 5 Crossref
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Reviews
Endoscopy
Quality is the key for emerging issues of population-based colonoscopy screening
Jin Young Yoon, Jae Myung Cha, Yoon Tae Jeen
Intest Res 2018;16(1):48-54.   Published online January 18, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2018.16.1.48
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

Colonoscopy is currently regarded as the gold standard and preferred method of screening for colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the benefit of colonoscopy screening may be blunted by low participation rates in population-based screening programs. Harmful effects of population-based colonoscopy screening may include complications induced by colonoscopy itself and by sedation, psychosocial distress, potential over-diagnosis, and socioeconomic burden. In addition, harmful effects of colonoscopy may increase with age and comorbidities. As the risk of adverse events in population-based colonoscopy screening may offset the benefit, the adverse events should be managed and monitored. To adopt population-based colonoscopy screening, consensus on the risks and benefits should be developed, focusing on potential harm, patient preference, socioeconomic considerations, and quality improvement of colonoscopy, as well as efficacy for CRC prevention. As suboptimal colonoscopy quality is a major pitfall of population-based screening, adequate training and regulation of screening colonoscopists should be the first step in minimizing variations in quality. Gastroenterologists should promote quality improvement, auditing, and training for colonoscopy in a population-based screening program.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Evaluation of the “Burgenland PREvention trial of colorectal cancer Disease with ImmunologiCal Testing” (B-PREDICT)—a population-based colorectal cancer screening program
    Stefanie BREZINA, Gernot LEEB, Andreas BAIERL, Evelyn GRÄF, Monika HACKL, Philipp HOFER, Harald LANG, Michaela KLEIN, Karl MACH, Remy SCHWARZER, Wilhelm WLASSITS, Andreas PÜSPÖK, Andrea GSUR
    BMC Gastroenterology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
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    Joo Hye Song, Eun Ran Kim
    The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2024; 39(4): 547.     CrossRef
  • The adult large bowel: describing environment morphology for effective biomedical device development
    Joseph C Norton, James W Martin, Conchubhair Winters, Bruno Scaglioni, Keith L Obstein, Venkataraman Subramanian, Pietro Valdastri
    Progress in Biomedical Engineering.2024; 6(3): 032003.     CrossRef
  • Efficacy of colonoscopic re-examination across the entire colon: a randomized controlled trial
    Dong Seok Lee, Jeong-Seon Ji, Tae-Geun Gweon, Myeongsook Seo, Hwang Choi
    Surgical Endoscopy.2024; 38(11): 6711.     CrossRef
  • Comment on " Positive fecal immunochemical test results are associated with non-colorectal cancer mortality"
    Yong Eun Park
    The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2023; 38(2): 264.     CrossRef
  • Challenges and Suggestions in the Management of Stomach and Colorectal Cancer in Uzbekistan: The Third Report of the Uzbekistan–Korea Oncology Consortium
    Chai Hong Rim, Won Jae Lee, Odiljon Akhmedov, Ulugbek Sabirov, Yakov Ten, Yakhyo Ziyayev, Mirzagaleb Tillyashaykhov, Jae Suk Rim
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023; 20(8): 5477.     CrossRef
  • Gastrointestinal Cancer Prevention Policies
    Neda Kabiri, Rahim Khodayari-zarnaq, Manouchehr Khoshbaten, Ali Janati
    International Journal of Preventive Medicine.2022; 13(1): 8.     CrossRef
  • Quality indicators in colonoscopy: the chasm between ideal and reality
    Su Bee Park, Jae Myung Cha
    Clinical Endoscopy.2022; 55(3): 332.     CrossRef
  • Effect of prophylactic clip application for the prevention of postpolypectomy bleeding of large pedunculated colonic polyps: a randomized controlled trial
    Tae-Geun Gweon, Kang-Moon Lee, Seung-Woo Lee, Dae Bum Kim, Jeong-Seon Ji, Ji Min Lee, Woo Chul Chung, Chang-Nyol Paik, Hwang Choi
    Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.2021; 94(1): 148.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of adenoma detection by colonoscopy between polypectomy performed during both insertion and withdrawal versus during withdrawal only: a multicenter, randomized, controlled trial
    Tae-Geun Gweon, Seung-Woo Lee, Jeong-Seon Ji, Jeong Rok Lee, Joon Sung Kim, Byung-Wook Kim, Hwang Choi
    Surgical Endoscopy.2020; 34(12): 5461.     CrossRef
  • Strategies to Increase the Participation Rate of Colorectal Cancer Screening
    Yoon Suk Jung
    Gut and Liver.2020; 14(3): 277.     CrossRef
  • UEG Week 2018 Poster Presentations

    United European Gastroenterology Journal.2018;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • 6,775 View
  • 70 Download
  • 11 Web of Science
  • 12 Crossref
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Would You Recommend Screening Colonoscopy for the Very Elderly?
Jae Myung Cha
Intest Res 2014;12(4):275-280.   Published online October 27, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2014.12.4.275
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReaderePub

Life expectancy in Korea has increased, and the number of screening colonoscopies in the elderly has also dramatically increased. The net benefit of colonoscopy in the very elderly (≥80 years of age as defined by the World Health Organization) may be reduced because of the competing risk of mortality due to other diseases. Therefore, the decision to perform screening colonoscopy may be more complex in this age group. As the potential increase in life expectancy due to screening colonoscopy is significantly reduced in the very elderly, this procedure should be limited to those among the very elderly who have substantial life expectancies. Furthermore, considering the common major complications associated with colonoscopy, poor bowel preparation, and the possibility of incomplete colonoscopies in the very elderly, the performance of screening colonoscopy in the very elderly may not be an ideal recommendation. In terms of providing the greatest benefit to the most number of people, patients with the highest potential gain in terms of life expectancy, relative to the diagnostic yield, should be targeted for colonoscopy screening. This review addresses the unique considerations regarding screening colonoscopy in the very elderly and the individualized approach, which involves the weighing of the risks and benefits for each individual with consideration of their overall health status.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Association between colonoscopy and colorectal cancer occurrence and mortality in the older population: a population-based cohort study
    Ji Young Lee, Jae Myung Cha, Jin Young Yoon, Min Seob Kwak, Hun Hee Lee
    Endoscopy.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Efficacy and safety of 1 L polyethylene glycol plus ascorbic acid for bowel preparation in elderly: comparison with oral sulfate solution
    Ki Young Lim, Kyeong Ok Kim, Eun Young Kim, Yoo Jin Lee, Byung Ik Jang, Sung Kook Kim, Chang Heon Yang
    The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2023; 38(5): 651.     CrossRef
  • Correlation between prescribing doctor attributes and intestinal cleanliness in colonoscopy: a study of 22522 patients
    Haibin Zhou, Hayat Khizar, Xiaofeng Zhang, Jianfeng Yang
    Annals of Medicine.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Impact of an Abdominal Compression Bandage on the Completion of Colonoscopy for Obese Adults: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial
    Ting-Ting Liu, Yi-Teng Meng, Feng Xiong, Cheng Wei, Su Luo, Sheng-Gang Zhan, Yang Song, Ying-Xue Li, Rui-Yue Shi, Jun Yao, Li-Sheng Wang, De-Feng Li, Xingshun Qi
    Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2022; 2022: 1.     CrossRef
  • Smartphone education improves embarrassment, bowel preparation, and satisfaction with care in patients receiving colonoscopy
    Ming-Chu Wen, Kevin Kau, Sheng-Shiung Huang, Wen-Hsin Huang, Li-Yun Tsai, Tsung-Yu Tsai, Shiow-Luan Tsay
    Medicine.2020; 99(46): e23102.     CrossRef
  • Safety and Efficacy of Low-Volume Preparation in the Elderly: Oral Sulfate Solution on the Day before and Split-Dose Regimens (SEE SAFE) Study
    Min Seob Kwak, Jae Myung Cha, Hyo-Joon Yang, Dong Il Park, Kyeong Ok Kim, Jun Lee, Jeong Eun Shin, Young-Eun Joo, Jongha Park, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Hyun Gun Kim
    Gut and Liver.2019; 13(2): 176.     CrossRef
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    Xiaoyu Kang, Lina Zhao, Zhiyong Zhu, Felix Leung, Limei Wang, Xiangping Wang, Hui Luo, Linhui Zhang, Tao Dong, Pingying Li, Zhangqin Chen, Gui Ren, Hui Jia, Xiaoyang Guo, Yanglin Pan, Xuegang Guo, Daiming Fan
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  • Impact of patient audiovisual re-education via a smartphone on the quality of bowel preparation before colonoscopy: a single-blinded randomized study
    Su Young Back, Hyun Gun Kim, Eu Mi Ahn, Suyeon Park, Seong Ran Jeon, Hee Hyuk Im, Jin-Oh Kim, Bong Min Ko, Joon Seong Lee, Tae Hee Lee, Jun-Hyung Cho
    Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.2018; 87(3): 789.     CrossRef
  • Increased Post-procedural Non-gastrointestinal Adverse Events After Outpatient Colonoscopy in High-risk Patients
    David A. Johnson, David Lieberman, John M. Inadomi, Uri Ladabaum, Richard C. Becker, Seth A. Gross, Kristin L. Hood, Susan Kushins, Mark Pochapin, Douglas J. Robertson
    Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2017; 15(6): 883.     CrossRef
  • ADENOMA DETECTION RATE EVALUATION AND QUALITY OF COLONOSCOPY IN THE CENTER-WEST REGION OF BRAZIL
    Daniela Medeiros Milhomem CARDOSO, Marco Aurélio Silveira BOTACIN, Marilia Adriano MEKDESSI
    Arquivos de Gastroenterologia.2017; 54(4): 315.     CrossRef
  • The Safety of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Colonoscopies in the Very Elderly (≥85 Years of Age)
    Rintaro Hashimoto, Masato Nakahori, Tomoki Matsuda
    American Journal of Gastroenterology.2016; 111(9): 1366.     CrossRef
  • How Should We Manage Iatrogenic Perforation Caused by Colonoscopy?
    Eun Sun Kim
    Clinical Endoscopy.2016; 49(3): 214.     CrossRef
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    Hyun Gun Kim
    Gut and Liver.2016; 10(4): 489.     CrossRef
  • Associations Between Parameters of Glucose and Lipid Metabolism and Risk of Colorectal Neoplasm
    Yoon Suk Jung, Seungho Ryu, Yoosoo Chang, Kyung Eun Yun, Jung Ho Park, Hong Joo Kim, Yong Kyun Cho, Chong Il Sohn, Woo Kyu Jeon, Byung Ik Kim, Kyuyong Choi, Dong Il Park
    Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2015; 60(10): 2996.     CrossRef
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  • 52 Download
  • 15 Web of Science
  • 14 Crossref
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Original Article
Clinicopathological Characteristics of Colon Cancer Diagnosed at Primary Health Care Institutions
Sang Hyun Park, Chi Wook Song, Yun Bae Kim, Young Sun Kim, Hwang Rae Chun, Jung Hyun Lee, Won Jong Seol, Hyung Sun Yoon, Myung Kwon Lee, Jong Hyup Lee, Choon Sang Bhang, Jae Hyung Park, Ji Young Park, Byung Hun Do, Young Dae Park, Sang Jeong Yoon, Chan Wook Park, Su Mi Yoon, Jong Hwan Choi, Ki Chul Shin, Dong Hoon Ko, Young Jin Kim, Dong Choon Seol
Intest Res 2014;12(2):131-138.   Published online April 29, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2014.12.2.131
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader
<b>Background/Aims</b><br/>

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinicopathologic characteristics of colon cancers detected at the SOK Sokpeynhan Internal Medical Network, a nationwide system of primary health care institutions.

Methods

We analyzed 579 colon cancer patients diagnosed using colonoscopy at the SOK network from January 2011 through December 2012. Cancers from the rectum to the splenic flexure were classified as left colon cancer. Patients over 65 were classified as senior.

Results

The mean age (±SD) of subjects was 60.9±10.5 years and 61.1% were men. More than one quarter (28.2%) of patients were asymptomatic. The prevalence of left colon cancer was higher (77.9%) than that for right colon cancer. The most frequent macroscopic and histologic types were depressed (58.9%) and moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma (52.2%), respectively. Asymptomatic subjects displayed protruding or well differentiated adenocarcinoma, while symptomatic patients were more likely to display depressed or moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma (P<0.05). The mean age of the right colon cancer group was higher than that for the left colon cancer group (P<0.05). Among symptomatic patients, the most frequent symptoms were bloody stool for patients with left colon cancer and abdominal discomfort for patients with right colon cancer (P<0.05). The prevalence of depressed cancer was higher in older subjects as compared to younger subjects (P<0.05). The prevalence of right colon cancer tended to increase with age, although this difference did not achieve statistical significance (P>0.05).

Conclusions

Study results indicated an increase of colon cancer amongst younger demographics in recent years. The effectiveness of colonoscopy screening was also evident, as asymptomatic patients demonstrated frequent findings of well differentiated adenocarcinomas. Study results also suggested a need for closer examination of older patients, as right colon cancer tended to increase with age.

Citations

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  • Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with an increased risk of colorectal neoplasia
    Seohui Lee, Byeong Gwan Kim, Ji Won Kim, Kook Lae Lee, Dae Lim Koo, Hyunwoo Nam, Jong Pil Im, Joo Sung Kim, Seong-Joon Koh
    Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.2017; 85(3): 568.     CrossRef
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    Won Beom Jung, Jin Yong Shin, Byoung Jo Suh
    The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2017; 69(5): 291.     CrossRef
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    Su Hwan Kim, Ji Won Kim
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  • 55 Download
  • 13 Web of Science
  • 13 Crossref
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Review
Colonoscopy Quality is the Answer for the Emerging Issue of Interval Cancer
Jae Myung Cha
Intest Res 2014;12(2):110-116.   Published online April 29, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2014.12.2.110
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader

Colonoscopy is currently regarded as the gold standard and preferred screening method for colorectal cancer (CRC). Recently, however, a limitation of colonoscopy in the prevention of CRCs has been identified, particularly in the right-sided colon, and the problem of so-called interval cancers has emerged. The prevalence of interval cancer is estimated to be between 4% and 8% of CRCs detected. Although the exact etiology of interval cancer remains unknown, factors implicated in the development of interval cancers include missed lesions at the time of colonoscopy, incomplete resection of previous neoplastic lesions, different tumor biology, and serrated pathway of carcinogenesis. However, recent evidence suggests that interval cancers are related to the training of the endoscopist and quality of the colonoscopy rather than tumor biology. Therefore, the importance of adequate training and continuous monitoring of the colonoscopy quality, which are amenable to improvement, cannot be overstated in order to prevent the risk of interval cancers. In this study, the current literature regarding the prevalence and potential factors related to interval cancers and colonoscopy quality-related issues are reviewed.

Citations

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  • Risk Factors Such as Male Sex, Smoking, Metabolic Syndrome, Obesity, and Fatty Liver Do Not Justify Screening Colonoscopies Before Age 45
    Yoon Suk Jung, Kyung Eun Yun, Yoosoo Chang, Seungho Ryu, Dong Il Park
    Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2016; 61(4): 1021.     CrossRef
  • The Characteristics of Colorectal Invasive Cancers Detected within 5 years after Colonoscopy
    Seiji Kimura, Masanori Tanaka, Shinsaku Fukuda
    Nippon Daicho Komonbyo Gakkai Zasshi.2016; 69(3): 147.     CrossRef
  • Do Serrated Polyps Increase the Risk of Colorectal Cancer Development?
    Su Hwan Kim, Ji Won Kim
    The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2016; 67(3): 161.     CrossRef
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    Se Hwan Yeo, Jae Hoon Kwak, Yeo Un Kim, Tae Ho Kwon, Jeong Bae Park, Jun Hyung Park, Yong Kook Lee, Yun Jeong Lim, Chang Heon Yang
    The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2016; 67(4): 189.     CrossRef
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    Taeyoung Lee, Kyung Eun Yun, Yoosoo Chang, Seungho Ryu, Dong Il Park, Kyuyong Choi, Yoon Suk Jung
    Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2016; 61(1): 317.     CrossRef
  • Risk of Advanced Colorectal Neoplasia According to the Number of High-Risk Findings at Index Colonoscopy: A Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Disease (KASID) Study
    Yoon Suk Jung, Dong Il Park, Won Hee Kim, Chang Soo Eun, Soo-Kyung Park, Bong Min Ko, Geom Seog Seo, Jae Myung Cha, Jae Jun Park, Kyeong Ok Kim, Chang Mo Moon, Yunho Jung, Eun Soo Kim, Seong Ran Jeon, Chang Kyun Lee
    Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2016; 61(6): 1661.     CrossRef
  • Associations between amount of smoking and alcohol intake and risk of colorectal neoplasm
    Yoon Suk Jung, Hwanseok Jung, Kyung Eun Yun, Seungho Ryu, Yoosoo Chang, Dong Il Park, Kyuyong Choi
    Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2016; 31(4): 788.     CrossRef
  • Fecal hemoglobin concentration is useful for risk stratification of advanced colorectal neoplasia
    Nam Hee Kim, Min-Jung Kwon, Hyun-young Kim, Taeheon Lee, Seok Hyeon Jeong, Dong Il Park, Kyuyong Choi, Yoon Suk Jung
    Digestive and Liver Disease.2016; 48(6): 667.     CrossRef
  • Microsatellite Instability Status of Interval Colorectal Cancers in a Korean Population
    Kil Woo Lee, Soo-Kyung Park, Hyo-Joon Yang, Yoon Suk Jung, Kyu Yong Choi, Kyung Eun Kim, Kyung Uk Jung, Hyung Ook Kim, Hungdai Kim, Ho-Kyung Chun, Dong Il Park
    Gut and Liver.2016; 10(5): 781.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of adenoma detection rate and adenoma per colonoscopy as a quality indicator of colonoscopy
    Soo-Kyung Park, Hyun-Young Kim, Chang Kyun Lee, Jae Myung Cha, Chang Soo Eun, Dong Soo Han, Bo-In Lee, Jeong Eun Shin, Dong Il Park
    Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology.2016; 51(7): 886.     CrossRef
  • Comparable Efficacy of a 1-L PEG and Ascorbic Acid Solution Administered with Bisacodyl versus a 2-L PEG and Ascorbic Acid Solution for Colonoscopy Preparation: A Prospective, Randomized and Investigator-Blinded Trial
    Ji Eun Kwon, Jung Won Lee, Jong Pil Im, Ji Won Kim, Su Hwan Kim, Seong-Joon Koh, Byeong Gwan Kim, Kook Lae Lee, Sang Gyun Kim, Joo Sung Kim, Hyun Chae Jung, John Green
    PLOS ONE.2016; 11(9): e0162051.     CrossRef
  • Colon Transit Time May Predict Inadequate Bowel Preparation in Patients With Chronic Constipation
    Hong Jun Park, Myeong Hun Chae, Hyun-Soo Kim, Jae Woo Kim, Moon Young Kim, Soon Koo Baik, Sang Ok Kwon, Hee Man Kim, Kyong Joo Lee
    Intestinal Research.2015; 13(4): 339.     CrossRef
  • Lessons from Interval Gastric Cancer: Read between the Lines
    Byung-Wook Kim
    Gut and Liver.2015; 9(2): 133.     CrossRef
  • Randomized Controlled Trial of Sodium Phosphate Tablets versus 2 L Polyethylene Glycol Solution for Bowel Cleansing prior to Colonoscopy
    Yun Ho Lee, Seong Yeon Jeong, You Sun Kim, Hye Jin Jung, Min Jung Kwon, Cheol Hun Kwak, Song I Bae, Jeong Seop Moon, Ji Won Kim, Su Hwan Kim, Kook Lae Lee
    The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2015; 65(1): 27.     CrossRef
  • Associations Between Parameters of Glucose and Lipid Metabolism and Risk of Colorectal Neoplasm
    Yoon Suk Jung, Seungho Ryu, Yoosoo Chang, Kyung Eun Yun, Jung Ho Park, Hong Joo Kim, Yong Kyun Cho, Chong Il Sohn, Woo Kyu Jeon, Byung Ik Kim, Kyuyong Choi, Dong Il Park
    Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2015; 60(10): 2996.     CrossRef
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