Statement
- Endoscopy
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Use of device-assisted enteroscopy in small bowel disease: an expert consensus statement by the Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases
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Han Hee Lee, Jin Su Kim, Hyeon Jeong Goong, Shin Hee Lee, Eun Hye Oh, Jihye Park, Min Cheol Kim, Kwangwoo Nam, Young Joo Yang, Tae Jun Kim, Seung-Joo Nam, Hee Seok Moon, Jae Hyun Kim, Duk Hwan Kim, Seong-Eun Kim, Seong Ran Jeon, Seung-Jae Myung, The Small Intestine Research Group of the Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases (KASID)
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Intest Res 2023;21(1):3-19. Published online January 31, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2022.00108
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Abstract
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- The introduction of device-assisted enteroscopy (DAE) in the beginning of 21st century has revolutionized the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the small intestine. In contrast to capsule endoscopy, the other main diagnostic modality of the small bowel diseases, DAE has the unique advantages of observing the region of interest in detail and enabling tissue acquisition and therapeutic intervention. As DAE becomes an essential procedure in daily clinical practice, there is an increasing need for correct guidelines on when and how to perform it and what technical factors should be considered. In response to these needs, the Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases developed an expert consensus statement on the performance of DAE by reviewing the current evidence. This expert consensus statement particularly focuses on the indications, choice of insertion route, therapeutic intervention, complications, and relevant technical points.
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Citations
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- Effect of Different Types of Antithrombotic Agents on Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Small Bowel Bleeding Who Underwent Balloon‐Assisted Enteroscopy: A KASID Multicenter Study
Jihye Park, Jin Su Kim, Joo Hye Song, Kwangwoo Nam, Seong‐Eun Kim, Eui Sun Jeong, Jae Hyun Kim, Seong Ran Jeon
Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2025; 40(2): 456. CrossRef - Balloon-assisted enteroscopy in the management of adult small-bowel intussusception: a comparative analysis of with and without double-balloon enteroscopy
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Surgical Endoscopy.2025; 39(3): 2044. CrossRef - From Data to Insights: How Is AI Revolutionizing Small-Bowel Endoscopy?
Joana Mota, Maria João Almeida, Francisco Mendes, Miguel Martins, Tiago Ribeiro, João Afonso, Pedro Cardoso, Helder Cardoso, Patrícia Andrade, João Ferreira, Miguel Mascarenhas, Guilherme Macedo
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Giulia Catassi, Clelia Marmo, Antonio Gasbarrini, Maria Elena Riccioni
Journal of Clinical Medicine.2024; 13(13): 3919. CrossRef - Discordance Rate and Risk Factor of Other Diagnostic Modalities for Small Bowel Tumors Detected by Device-Assisted Enteroscopy: A Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Disease (KASID) Multicenter Study
Jihye Park, Jin Su Kim, Joo Hye Song, Kwangwoo Nam, Seong-Eun Kim, Eui Sun Jeong, Jae Hyun Kim, Seong Ran Jeon
Gut and Liver.2024; 18(4): 686. CrossRef
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Special Review
- IBD
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Asian Organization for Crohn's and Colitis and Asia Pacific Association of Gastroenterology consensus on tuberculosis infection in patients with inflammatory bowel disease receiving anti-tumor necrosis factor treatment. Part 1: risk assessment
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Dong Il Park, Tadakazu Hisamatsu, Minhu Chen, Siew Chien Ng, Choon Jin Ooi, Shu Chen Wei, Rupa Banerjee, Ida Normiha Hilmi, Yoon Tae Jeen, Dong Soo Han, Hyo Jong Kim, Zhihua Ran, Kaichun Wu, Jiaming Qian, Pin-Jin Hu, Katsuyoshi Matsuoka, Akira Andoh, Yasuo Suzuki, Kentaro Sugano, Mamoru Watanabe, Toshifumi Hibi, Amarender S. Puri, Suk-Kyun Yang
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Intest Res 2018;16(1):4-16. Published online January 18, 2018
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2018.16.1.4
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Abstract
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Because anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) therapy has become increasingly popular in many Asian countries, the risk of developing active tuberculosis (TB) among anti-TNF users may raise serious health problems in this region. Thus, the Asian Organization for Crohn's and Colitis and the Asia Pacific Association of Gastroenterology have developed a set of consensus statements about risk assessment, detection and prevention of latent TB infection, and management of active TB infection in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) receiving anti-TNF treatment. Twenty-three consensus statements were initially drafted and then discussed by the committee members. The quality of evidence and the strength of recommendations were assessed by using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation methodology. Web-based consensus voting was performed by 211 IBD specialists from 9 Asian countries concerning each statement. A consensus statement was accepted if at least 75% of the participants agreed. Part 1 of the statements comprised 2 parts: risk of TB infection Recommendaduring anti-TNF therapy, and screening for TB infection prior to commencing anti-TNF therapy. These consensus statements will help clinicians optimize patient outcomes by reducing the morbidity and mortality related to TB infections in patients with IBD receiving anti-TNF treatment.
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Citations
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Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2024; 39(8): 1500. CrossRef - Korean clinical practice guidelines on biologics and small molecules for moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis
Soo-Young Na, Chang Hwan Choi, Eun Mi Song, Ki Bae Bang, Sang Hyoung Park, Eun Soo Kim, Jae Jun Park, Bora Keum, Chang Kyun Lee, Bo-In Lee, Seung-Bum Ryoo, Seong-Joon Koh, Miyoung Choi, Joo Sung Kim
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World Journal of Gastroenterology.2023; 29(9): 1536. CrossRef - Bronchoesophageal fistula in a patient with Crohn’s disease receiving anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy
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Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine.2021; 38(3): 251. CrossRef - Safety and effectiveness of adalimumab in the treatment of ulcerative colitis: results from a large-scale, prospective, multicenter, observational study
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Intestinal Research.2021; 19(4): 419. CrossRef - Targeted versus universal tuberculosis chemoprophylaxis in 1968 patients with inflammatory bowel disease receiving anti‐TNF therapy in a tuberculosis endemic region
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Gut and Liver.2020; 14(6): 685. CrossRef - Increased Risk of Herpes Zoster in Young and Metabolically Healthy Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Nationwide Population-Based Study
Hosim Soh, Jaeyoung Chun, Kyungdo Han, Seona Park, Gukhwan Choi, Jihye Kim, Jooyoung Lee, Jong Pil Im, Joo Sung Kim
Gut and Liver.2019; 13(3): 333. CrossRef - Screening for latent tuberculosis in patients with inflammatory bowel disease under antitumor necrosis factor: data from a Portuguese center
Mafalda Sousa, Inês Ladeira, Ana Ponte, Carlos Fernandes, Adélia Rodrigues, Ana P. Silva, João Silva, Catarina Gomes, Edgar Afeto, João Carvalho
European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology.2019; 31(9): 1099. CrossRef - The Use of Biologics and Biosimilar in Asian patients with IBD: Are we ready?
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International Journal of Colorectal Disease.2019; 34(10): 1713. CrossRef - Multidrug-resistant Disseminated Tuberculosis Related to Infliximab in a Patient with Ulcerative Colitis and Negative Evaluation for Latent Tuberculosis
Yu Kyung Jun, Jaeyoung Chun, Eun Ae Kang, Hyun Jung Lee, Jong Pil Im, Joo Sung Kim
The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2019; 74(3): 168. CrossRef - Evidence-based consensus on opportunistic infections in inflammatory bowel disease (republication)
Intestinal Research.2018; 16(2): 178. CrossRef - High risk of tuberculosis during infliximab therapy despite tuberculosis screening in inflammatory bowel disease patients in India
Ashish Agarwal, Saurabh Kedia, Saransh Jain, Vipin Gupta, Sawan Bopanna, Dawesh P Yadav, Sandeep Goyal, Venigalla Pratap Mouli, Rajan Dhingra, Govind Makharia, Vineet Ahuja
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10,706
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Special Review: Consensus on TB in IBD
- IBD
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Asian Organization for Crohn's and Colitis and Asia Pacific Association of Gastroenterology consensus on tuberculosis infection in patients with inflammatory bowel disease receiving anti-tumor necrosis factor treatment. Part 2: management
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Dong Il Park, Tadakazu Hisamatsu, Minhu Chen, Siew Chien Ng, Choon Jin Ooi, Shu Chen Wei, Rupa Banerjee, Ida Normiha Hilmi, Yoon Tae Jeen, Dong Soo Han, Hyo Jong Kim, Zhihua Ran, Kaichun Wu, Jiaming Qian, Pin-Jin Hu, Katsuyoshi Matsuoka, Akira Andoh, Yasuo Suzuki, Kentaro Sugano, Mamoru Watanabe, Toshifumi Hibi, Amarender S. Puri, Suk-Kyun Yang
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Intest Res 2018;16(1):17-25. Published online January 18, 2018
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2018.16.1.17
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Abstract
PDF
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Because anti-tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) therapy has become increasingly popular in many Asian countries, the risk of developing active tuberculosis (TB) among anti-TNF users may raise serious health problems in this region. Thus, the Asian Organization for Crohn's and Colitis and the Asia Pacific Association of Gastroenterology have developed a set of consensus statements about risk assessment, detection and prevention of latent TB infection, and management of active TB infection in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) receiving anti-TNF treatment. Twenty-three consensus statements were initially drafted and then discussed by the committee members. The quality of evidence and the strength of recommendations were assessed by using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation methodology. Web-based consensus voting was performed by 211 IBD specialists from 9 Asian countries concerning each statement. A consensus statement was accepted if at least 75% of the participants agreed. Part 2 of the statements comprised 3 parts: management of latent TB in preparation for anti-TNF therapy, monitoring during anti-TNF therapy, and management of an active TB infection after anti-TNF therapy. These consensus statements will help clinicians optimize patient outcomes by reducing the morbidity and mortality related to TB infections in patients with IBD receiving anti-TNF treatment.
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by

- Risk of Tuberculosis and Hepatitis B Reactivation in Patients With Crohn’s Disease on Ustekinumab: A Nationwide Real-World Study
Rongbei Liu, Zhilun Li, Lingna Ye, Jing Hu, Jian Tang, Baili Chen, Xiuli Chen, Bei Tan, Yubei Gu, Chen Xie, Chunhui Ouyang, Xiaomei Song, Fan Li, Yanyun Fan, Haixia Ren, Liangru Zhu, Min Chen, Wenyu Jiang, Qian Cao
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.2024; 30(1): 45. CrossRef - Reduced gut microbiota diversity in ulcerative colitis patients with latent tuberculosis infection during vedolizumab therapy: insights on prophylactic anti-tuberculosis effects
Yibing Hu, Zhenping Wu, Xiaoyun Yang, Jin Ding, Qunying Wang, Hao Fang, Lujian Zhu, Minli Hu
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Way Seah Lee, Katsuhiro Arai, George Alex, Suporn Treepongkaruna, Kyung Mo Kim, Chee Liang Choong, Karen S. C. Mercado, Andy Darma, Anshu Srivastava, Marion M. Aw
Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology.2023; 38(4): 523. CrossRef - Korean clinical practice guidelines on biologics and small molecules for moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis
Soo-Young Na, Chang Hwan Choi, Eun Mi Song, Ki Bae Bang, Sang Hyoung Park, Eun Soo Kim, Jae Jun Park, Bora Keum, Chang Kyun Lee, Bo-In Lee, Seung-Bum Ryoo, Seong-Joon Koh, Miyoung Choi, Joo Sung Kim
Intestinal Research.2023; 21(1): 61. CrossRef - Miliary Tuberculosis in a Patient With Ulcerative Colitis Treated With Tofacitinib
Shruti Verma, Arshdeep Singh, Chandan Kakkar, Ashish Tripathi, Vandana Midha, Ajit Sood
ACG Case Reports Journal.2023; 10(6): e01066. CrossRef - IBD barriers across the continents – East Asia
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Jae Hoon Jung, Sujin Choi, Youra Kang, Dae-Chul Cho, So Mi Lee, Tae In Park, Byung-Ho Choe, Dongsub Kim, Ben Kang
Frontiers in Pediatrics.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - A case of paradoxical response during anti-tuberculosis treatment in a patient with ulcerative colitis
Shuhei Hosomi, Naoko Sugita, Atsushi Kanamori, Masaki Ominami, Koji Otani, Noriko Kamata, Fumio Tanaka, Yasuaki Nagami, Koichi Taira, Yasuhiro Fujiwara
Clinical Journal of Gastroenterology.2022; 15(3): 592. CrossRef - Prophylactic Antitubercular Therapy Is Associated With Accelerated Disease Progression in Patients With Crohn's Disease Receiving Anti-TNF Therapy: A Retrospective Multicenter Study
Fen Liu, Jian Tang, Lingna Ye, Jinyu Tan, Yun Qiu, Fan Hu, Jinshen He, Baili Chen, Yao He, Zhirong Zeng, Ren Mao, Qian Cao, Xiang Gao, Minhu Chen
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Sujin Choi, Bong Seok Choi, Byung-Ho Choe, Ben Kang
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Suk-Kyun Yang
Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2021; 64(9): 572. CrossRef - Anti-tumor Necrosis Factor Agents and Tuberculosis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Yunho Jung
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Jihye Kim, Jong Pil Im, Jae-Joon Yim, Chang Kyun Lee, Dong Il Park, Chang Soo Eun, Sung-Ae Jung, Jeong Eun Shin, Kang-Moon Lee, Jae Hee Cheon
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Rupa Banerjee, Raja Affendi Raja Ali, Shu Chen Wei, Shashi Adsul
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Yu Kyung Jun, Jaeyoung Chun, Eun Ae Kang, Hyun Jung Lee, Jong Pil Im, Joo Sung Kim
The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2019; 74(3): 168. CrossRef - Evidence-based consensus on opportunistic infections in inflammatory bowel disease (republication)
Intestinal Research.2018; 16(2): 178. CrossRef - A rare case of disseminated histoplasmosis in a patient with Crohn’s disease on immunosuppressive treatment
Bhavesh Bhut, Akshay Kulkarni, Varnika Rai, Vinita Agrawal, Abhai Verma, Manoj Jain, Rungmei S K Marak, Ajai Kumar Dixit, Uday C Ghoshal
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Ashish Agarwal, Saurabh Kedia, Saransh Jain, Vipin Gupta, Sawan Bopanna, Dawesh P Yadav, Sandeep Goyal, Venigalla Pratap Mouli, Rajan Dhingra, Govind Makharia, Vineet Ahuja
Intestinal Research.2018; 16(4): 588. CrossRef
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Reviews
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Management of Crohn's disease in Taiwan: consensus guideline of the Taiwan Society of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
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Shu-Chen Wei, Ting-An Chang, Te-Hsin Chao, Jinn-Shiun Chen, Jen-Wei Chou, Yenn-Hwei Chou, Chiao-Hsiung Chuang, Wen-Hung Hsu, Tien-Yu Huang, Tzu-Chi Hsu, Chun-Chi Lin, Hung-Hsin Lin, Jen-Kou Lin, Wei-Chen Lin, Yen-Hsuan Ni, Ming-Jium Shieh, I-Lun Shih, Chia-Tung Shun, Yuk-Ming Tsang, Cheng-Yi Wang, Horng-Yuan Wang, Meng-Tzu Weng, Deng-Chyang Wu, Wen-Chieh Wu, Hsu-Heng Yen, Jau-Min Wong
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Intest Res 2017;15(3):285-310. Published online June 12, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2017.15.3.285
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Abstract
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Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic relapsing and remitting inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract. CD is rare in Taiwan and other Asian countries, but its prevalence and incidence have been steadily increasing. A steering committee was established by the Taiwan Society of Inflammatory Bowel Disease to formulate statements on the diagnosis and management of CD taking into account currently available evidence and the expert opinion of the committee. Thorough clinical, endoscopic, and histological assessments are required for accurate diagnosis of CD. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging are complementary to endoscopic evaluation for disease staging and detecting complications. The goals of CD management are to induce and maintain remission, reduce the risk of complications, and improve quality of life. Corticosteroids are the mainstay for inducing re-mission. Immunomodulating and biologic therapies should be used to maintain remission. Patients should be evaluated for hepatitis B virus and tuberculosis infection prior to treatment and receive regular surveillance for cancer. These consensus statements are based on current local evidence with consideration of factors, and could be serve as concise and practical guidelines for supporting clinicians in the management of patients with CD in Taiwan.
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Citations
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Management of ulcerative colitis in Taiwan: consensus guideline of the Taiwan Society of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
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Shu-Chen Wei, Ting-An Chang, Te-Hsin Chao, Jinn-Shiun Chen, Jen-Wei Chou, Yenn-Hwei Chou, Chiao-Hsiung Chuang, Wen-Hung Hsu, Tien-Yu Huang, Tzu-Chi Hsu, Chun-Chi Lin, Hung-Hsin Lin, Jen-Kou Lin, Wei-Chen Lin, Yen-Hsuan Ni, Ming-Jium Shieh, I-Lun Shih, Chia-Tung Shun, Yuk-Ming Tsang, Cheng-Yi Wang, Horng-Yuan Wang, Meng-Tzu Weng, Deng-Chyang Wu, Wen-Chieh Wu, Hsu-Heng Yen, Jau-Min Wong
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Intest Res 2017;15(3):266-284. Published online June 12, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2017.15.3.266
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Abstract
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ePub
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an inflammatory bowel disease characterized by chronic mucosal inflammation of the colon, and the prevalence and incidence of UC have been steadily increasing in Taiwan. A steering committee was established by the Taiwan Society of Inflammatory Bowel Disease to formulate statements on the diagnosis and management of UC taking into account currently available evidence and the expert opinion of the committee. Accurate diagnosis of UC requires thorough clinical, endoscopic, and histological assessment and careful exclusion of differential diagnoses, particularly infectious colitis. The goals of UC therapy are to induce and maintain remission, reduce the risk of complications, and improve quality of life. As outlined in the recommended treatment algorithm, choice of treatment is dictated by severity, extent, and course of disease. Patients should be evaluated for hepatitis B virus and tuberculosis infection prior to immunosuppressive treatment, especially with steroids and biologic agents, and should be regularly monitored for reactivation of latent infection. These consensus statements are also based on current local evidence with consideration of factors, and could be serve as concise and practical guidelines for supporting clinicians in the management of UC in Taiwan.
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Statement
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Use of Thiopurines in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Consensus Statement by the Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases (KASID)
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Kang-Moon Lee, You Sun Kim, Geom Seog Seo, Tae Oh Kim, Suk-Kyun Yang, IBD Study Group of the Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases
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Intest Res 2015;13(3):193-207. Published online June 9, 2015
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2015.13.3.193
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Abstract
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- Background/Aims
For decades, thiopurines have been the mainstay of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatment and will play an important role in the future. However, complex metabolism and various side effects limit the use of these potent drugs in clinical practice. The Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases developed a set of consensus statements with the aim of guiding clinicians on the appropriate use of thiopurines in the management of IBD.
MethodsSixteen statements were initially drafted by five committee members. The quality of evidence and classification of recommendation were assessed according to the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation system. The statements were then circulated to IBD experts in Korea for review, feedback, and then finalized and accepted by voting at the consensus meeting.
ResultsThe consensus statements comprised four parts: (1) pre-treatment evaluation and management strategy, including value of thiopurine S-methyltransferase screening, dosing schedule, and novel biomarkers for predicting thiopurine-induced leukopenia; (2) treatment with thiopurines with regards to optimal duration of thiopurine treatment and long-term outcomes of combination therapy with anti-tumor necrosis factors; (3) safety of thiopurines, especially during pregnancy and lactation; and (4) monitoring side effects or efficacy of therapy using biomarkers.
ConclusionsThiopurines are an effective treatment option for patients with IBD. Management decisions should be individualized according to the risk of relapse and adverse events.
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Gut and Liver.2020; 14(1): 7. CrossRef - Adjustment of azathioprine dose should be based on a lower 6‐TGN target level to avoid leucopenia in NUDT15 intermediate metabolisers
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Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics.2020; 52(3): 459. CrossRef - NUDT15 genotyping during azathioprine treatment in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: implications for a dose-optimization strategy
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Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine.2020; 37(4): 332. CrossRef - NUDT15 C415T variant compared with TPMT genotyping in predicting azathioprine‐induced leucopenia: prospective analysis of 1014 inflammatory bowel disease patients in India
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Intestinal Research.2019; 17(1): 45. CrossRef - NUDT15 Polymorphism Confer Increased Susceptibility to Thiopurine-Induced Leukopenia in Patients With Autoimmune Hepatitis and Related Cirrhosis
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Frontiers in Pharmacology.2019;[Epub] CrossRef - Thiopurine Therapy in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Focus on Metabolism and Pharmacogenetics
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Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2019; 64(9): 2395. CrossRef - Nucleoside diphosphate-linked moiety X-type motif 15 R139C genotypes impact 6-thioguanine nucleotide cut-off levels to predict thiopurine-induced leukopenia in Crohn’s disease patients
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World Journal of Gastroenterology.2019; 25(38): 5850. CrossRef - How to Optimally Use Currently Available Drugs in a Therapeutic Algorithm?
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The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2018; 71(2): 74. CrossRef - Diagnostic accuracy of NUDT15 gene variants for thiopurine-induced leukopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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Pharmacological Research.2018; 135: 102. CrossRef - Treatment of Autoimmune Bullous Disorders in Pregnancy
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American Journal of Clinical Dermatology.2018; 19(3): 391. CrossRef - Characteristics and management of patients with inflammatory bowel disease between a secondary and tertiary hospitals: a propensity score analysis
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Intestinal Research.2018; 16(2): 216. CrossRef - Asian Organization for Crohn's and Colitis and Asia Pacific Association of Gastroenterology consensus on tuberculosis infection in patients with inflammatory bowel disease receiving anti-tumor necrosis factor treatment. Part 1: risk assessment
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Intestinal Research.2018; 16(1): 4. CrossRef - Comparison of TPMT and NUDT15 polymorphisms in Chinese patients with inflammatory bowel disease
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World Journal of Gastroenterology.2018; 24(8): 941. CrossRef - NUDT15 R139C Variants Increase the Risk of Azathioprine-Induced Leukopenia in Chinese Autoimmune Patients
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Frontiers in Pharmacology.2018;[Epub] CrossRef - Pharmacotherapy of ulcerative colitis – current status and emerging trends
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Journal of Basic and Clinical Physiology and Pharmacology.2018; 29(6): 581. CrossRef - Asian Organization for Crohn's and Colitis and Asian Pacific Association of Gastroenterology consensus on tuberculosis infection in patients with inflammatory bowel disease receiving anti‐tumor necrosis factor treatment. Part 1: Risk assessment
Dong II Park, Tadakazu Hisamatsu, Minhu Chen, Siew Chien Ng, Choon Jin Ooi, Shu Chen Wei, Rupa Banerjee, Ida Normiha Hilmi, Yoon Tae Jeen, Dong Soo Han, Hyo Jong Kim, Zhihua Ran, Kaichun Wu, Jiaming Qian, Pin‐Jin Hu, Katsuyoshi Matsuoka, Akira Andoh, Yasu
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Medicine.2018; 97(16): e0459. CrossRef - Revisiting the Role of Thiopurines in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Through Pharmacogenomics and Use of Novel Methods for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring
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Frontiers in Pharmacology.2018;[Epub] CrossRef - Changing treatment paradigms for the management of inflammatory bowel disease
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The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine.2018; 33(1): 28. CrossRef - NUDT15,FTO, andRUNX1genetic variants and thiopurine intolerance among Japanese patients with inflammatory bowel diseases
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Intestinal Research.2017; 15(3): 328. CrossRef - Second Korean Guideline for the Management of Ulcerative Colitis
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Intestinal Research.2017; 15(2): 147. CrossRef - Second Korean guidelines for the management of ulcerative colitis
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Gut and Liver.2017; 11(1): 3. CrossRef - Second Korean Guidelines for the Management of Crohn's Disease
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Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology.2016; 51(9): 1093. CrossRef - NUDT15 polymorphisms are better than thiopurine S‐methyltransferase as predictor of risk for thiopurine‐induced leukopenia in Chinese patients with Crohn's disease
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Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics.2016; 44(9): 967. CrossRef - Influences ofXDHgenotype by gene–gene interactions with SUCLA2 for thiopurine-induced leukopenia in Korean patients with Crohn’s disease
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Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology.2016; 51(6): 684. CrossRef - Change in the diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease: a hospital-based cohort study from Korea
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Intestinal Research.2016; 14(3): 258. CrossRef - Six Cases of Lung Injury Following Anti-tumour Necrosis Factor Therapy for Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Ho-Su Lee, Kyung-Wook Jo, Tae Sun Shim, Jin Woo Song, Hyo Jeong Lee, Sung Wook Hwang, Sang Hyoung Park, Dong-Hoon Yang, Kyung-Jo Kim, Byong Duk Ye, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Seung-Jae Myung, Jin-Ho Kim, Suk-Kyun Yang
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