Intestinal Research

Original Articles

Colorectal neoplasia

Postgastrectomy gastric cancer patients are at high risk for colorectal neoplasia: a case control study: Tae-Geun Gweon, Kyu-Tae Yoon, Chang Hyun Kim, Jin-Jo Kim; Intest Res 2021;19(2):239-246. Published online November 13, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2020.00009

Background/Aims
Several studies have shown that colorectal neoplasms (CRN) including colorectal cancer (CRC) may be prevalent in patients with gastric cancer. However, in most of these studies, colonoscopy to investigate the prevalence of CRN was performed prior to surgery. We aimed to investigate whether CRN was more prevalent in postgastrectomy gastric cancer patients than in healthy individuals.
Methods
We reviewed the medical records of those patients within a cohort of gastric cancer patients with gastrectomy who underwent colonoscopy between 2016 and 2017. Controls age- and sex-matched with gastric cancer patients at a 2:1 ratio were identified among those who underwent colonoscopy at a health-promotion center. The frequencies of CRN, advanced CRN (ACRN), and CRC among patients with gastrectomy were compared with those in the control subjects. A total of 744 individuals (gastric cancer, 248; control, 496) were included.
Results
The rates of CRN and ACRN in the gastric cancer group were higher than those in the healthy individuals (CRN, 47.6% vs. 34.7%, P< 0.001; ACRN, 16.9% vs. 10.9%, P= 0.020). The rate of CRC was comparable between the 2 groups (2.0% vs. 0.6%, P= 0.125). Multivariate analysis identified previous gastrectomy for gastric cancer and male sex as significant risk factors for (A)CRN.
Conclusions
CRN and ACRN were more prevalent in patients who underwent surgery for gastric cancer than in the control group. Regular surveillance colonoscopy at appropriate intervals is indicated after gastrectomy.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Safety of cold snare resection techniques for removal of polyps in the small colon in patients taking clopidogrel and aspirin: a Korean Association for the Study of Intestinal Diseases prospective multicenter study
Tae-Geun Gweon, Hyun Gun Kim, Yunho Jung, Seong Ran Jeon, Soo-Young Na, Yoo Jin Lee, Tae Ho Kim
Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.2025; 101(4): 866. CrossRef
Gastric Cancer and Microbiota: Exploring the Microbiome’s Role in Carcinogenesis and Treatment Strategies
Daniela-Cornelia Lazăr, Sorin-Dan Chiriac, George-Andrei Drăghici, Elena-Alina Moacă, Alexandra Corina Faur, Mihaela-Flavia Avram, Vladiana-Romina Turi, Mihaela-Roxana Nicolin, Adrian Goldiș, Matin Asad Salehi, Radu Jipa
Life.2025; 15(7): 999. CrossRef
Analysis of the risk of metachronous colorectal cancer and long-term prognosis in patients following gastrectomy for gastric cancer
Jun He, Bixian Luo, Hongming Liu, Dong Cao, Weihua Gong
Scientific Reports.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Effect of bowel preparation completion time on bowel cleansing efficacy: Prospective randomized controlled trial of different bowel preparation completion times precolonoscopy
Hye Min Kim, Hyo Suk Kim, Young Eun An, Jae Hyuck Chang, Tae Ho Kim, Chang Whan Kim, Tae‐Geun Gweon
Digestive Endoscopy.2024; 36(12): 1347. CrossRef
Calcium, Vitamin D, and Colorectal Cancer
Young-Jo Wi, Soo-Young Na
The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2023; 82(2): 47. CrossRef
Comparison of 2 L Polyethylene Glycol Plus Ascorbic Acid and 4 L Polyethylene Glycol in Elderly Patients Aged 60–79: A Prospective Randomized Study
Sung Hoon Jung, Chul-Hyun Lim, Tae-Geun Gweon, Jinsu Kim, Jung Hwan Oh, Kyu-Tae Yoon, Jee Young An, Jeong‑Seon Ji, Hwang Choi
Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2022; 67(10): 4841. CrossRef
Colonoscopy Insertion in Patients with Gastrectomy: Does Position Impact Cecal Intubation Time?
Jae Hyun Kim, Youn Jung Choi, Hye Jung Kwon, Gyu Man Oh, Kyoungwon Jung, Sung Eun Kim, Won Moon, Moo In Park, Seun Ja Park
Digestive Diseases and Sciences.2022; 67(9): 4533. CrossRef
Early gastric neoplasms are significant risk factor for colorectal adenoma: A prospective case-control study
Seong-Jung Kim, Jun Lee, Dae Youb Baek, Jun Hyung Lee, Ran Hong
Medicine.2022; 101(32): e29956. CrossRef
Colorectal Neoplasia in CDH1 Pathogenic Variant Carriers: A Multicenter Analysis
Peter P. Stanich, Dareen Elgindi, Elena Stoffel, Erika Koeppe, Ajay Bansal, Rachel Stetson, Debra L. Collins, Dana Farengo Clark, Eve Karloski, Beth Dudley, Randall E. Brand, Michael J. Hall, Yana Chertock, Brian A. Sullivan, Charles Muller, Alice Hinton,
American Journal of Gastroenterology.2022; 117(11): 1877. CrossRef

7,526 View
118 Download
10 Web of Science
9 Crossref

Gastric lesions in patients with Crohn's disease in Korea: a multicenter study: Hoonsub So, Byong Duk Ye, Young Soo Park, Jihun Kim, Joo Sung Kim, Won Moon, Kang-Moon Lee, You Sun Kim, Bora Keum, Seong-Eun Kim, Kyeong Ok Kim, Eun Soo Kim, Chang Kyun Lee, Sung Pil Hong, Jong Pil Im, Ja Seol Koo, Chang Hwan Choi, Jeong Eun Shin, Bo In Lee, Kyu Chan Huh, Young-Ho Kim, Hyun-Soo Kim, Young Sook Park, Dong Soo Han; Intest Res 2016;14(1):60-68. Published online January 26, 2016; DOI: https://doi.org/10.5217/ir.2016.14.1.60

Abstract PDF PubReader ePub

<b>Background/Aims</b><br/>

Gastric pathology and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection among Asian patients with Crohn's disease (CD) are still unclear. We evaluated gastric histologic features and frequency of H. pylori infection in Korean patients with CD.

Methods

Among 492 patients with CD receiving upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopic evaluation in 19 Korean hospitals, we evaluated the endoscopic findings and gastric histopathologic features of 47 patients for our study. Histopathologic classification was performed using gastric biopsy tissues, and H. pylori infection was determined using the rapid urease test and histology.

Results

There were 36 men (76.6%), and the median age of patients at the time of upper GI endoscopy was 23.8 years (range, 14.2–60.5). For CD phenotype, ileocolonic disease was observed in 38 patients (80.9%), and non-stricturing, non-penetrating disease in 31 patients (66.0%). Twenty-eight patients (59.6%) complained of upper GI symptoms. Erosive gastritis was the most common gross gastric feature (66.0%). Histopathologically, H. pylori-negative chronic active gastritis (38.3%) was the most frequent finding. H. pylori testing was positive in 11 patients (23.4%), and gastric noncaseating granulomata were detected in 4 patients (8.5%). Gastric noncaseating granuloma showed a statistically significant association with perianal abscess/fistula (P=0.0496).

Conclusions

H. pylori-negative chronic active gastritis appears to be frequent among Korean patients with CD. The frequency of H. pylori infection was comparable with previous studies. An association with perianal complications suggests a prognostic value for gastric noncaseating granuloma in patients with CD.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Endoscopic findings in the upper gastrointestinal tract in patients with Crohn’s disease are common, highly specific, and associated with chronic gastritis
Katarzyna Graca-Pakulska, Wojciech Błogowski, Iwona Zawada, Anna Deskur, Krzysztof Dąbkowski, Elżbieta Urasińska, Teresa Starzyńska
Scientific Reports.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Detection Rates of Non-Cavitary Epithelioid Cell Granuloma by Gastrointestinal Biopsy in Patients with Treatment-Naïve Crohn’s Disease
Katsuya Endo, Yoko Kawakami, Yuki Yoshino, Shiho Kondo, Daisuke Fukushi, Atsuko Takasu, Takayuki Kogure, Morihisa Hirota, Kazuhiro Murakami, Kennichi Satoh
Inflammatory Intestinal Diseases.2023; 8(3): 105. CrossRef
Beyond Helicobacter: dealing with other variants of gastritis—an algorithmic approach
Hala El‐Zimaity, Robert H Riddell
Histopathology.2021; 78(1): 48. CrossRef
Endoscopic and Histopathological Findings of the Esophagus, Stomach, and Duodenum in Patients with Crohn’s Disease from a Reference Center in Bahia, Brazil
Andrea Maia Pimentel, Luiz Antônio Rodrigues de Freitas, Rita de Cássia Reis Cruz, Isaac Neri de Novais Silva, Laíla Damasceno Andrade, Paola Nascimento Marques, Júlia Cordeiro Braga, Flora Maria Lorenzo Fortes, Katia Rejane Marques Brito, Jaciane Araújo
Clinics and Practice.2021; 11(2): 374. CrossRef
The gastric microbiota in patients with Crohn’s disease; a preliminary study
Jerzy Ostrowski, Maria Kulecka, Iwona Zawada, Natalia Żeber-Lubecka, Agnieszka Paziewska, Katarzyna Graca-Pakulska, Krzysztof Dąbkowski, Karolina Skubisz, Patrycja Cybula, Filip Ambrożkiewicz, Elżbieta Urasińska, Michał Mikula, Teresa Starzyńska
Scientific Reports.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Associations between the Presence of Granulomata and Disease Phenotype and Outcomes in Children Diagnosed with Crohn’s Disease
Laura Appleton, Euan Watt, Fiona Jagger, Richard Hansen, Richard B. Gearry, Andrew S. Day
Gastrointestinal Disorders.2020; 2(2): 164. CrossRef
Ovarian Crohn’s Disease: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Hamza Mohammed, Rana Bokhary, Mohammed Nassif, Mahmoud Mosli, Haruhiko Sugimura
Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine.2020; 2020: 1. CrossRef
Crohn’s disease of esophagus, stomach and duodenum
Andréa Maia Pimentel, Raquel Rocha, Genoile Oliveira Santana
World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics.2019; 10(2): 35. CrossRef
Prognostic significance of granulomas in children with Crohn’s disease
Benjamin Rothschild, Firas Rinawi, Yonatan Herman, Osnat Nir, Raanan Shamir, Amit Assa
Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology.2017; 52(6-7): 716. CrossRef
Endoscopic Bamboo Joint-like Appearance of the Stomach in Crohn's Disease
Kwang Il Seo, Won Moon
The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2017; 69(2): 151. CrossRef
Characteristics of Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Involvement in Korean Pediatric Crohn's Disease: A Multicenter Study
Ji Hyoung Park, Hye Na Nam, Ji-Hyuk Lee, Jeana Hong, Dae Yong Yi, Eell Ryoo, In Sang Jeon, Hann Tchah
Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition.2017; 20(4): 227. CrossRef
Increased duodenal expression of miR-146a and -155 in pediatric Crohn’s disease
Dániel Szűcs, Nóra Judit Béres, Réka Rokonay, Kriszta Boros, Katalin Borka, Zoltán Kiss, András Arató, Attila J Szabó, Ádám Vannay, Erna Sziksz, Csaba Bereczki, Gábor Veres
World Journal of Gastroenterology.2016; 22(26): 6027. CrossRef

9,994 View
72 Download
10 Web of Science
12 Crossref

First
Prev
Page of 1
Next
Last

Search