Clinical Factors Predicting the Detection of Abnormalities by Double Balloon Endoscopy in Patients with Obscure Overt Gastrointestinal Bleeding |
Jun-Won Chung, Jeong-Sik Byeon, Kee Don Choi, Kwi-Sook Choi, Benjamin Kim, Seung-Jae Myung, Suk-Kyun Yang, Jin-Ho Kim |
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea
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원인불명 현성 위장관 출혈에서 이중풍선 소장내시경 양성 소견의 예측 인자 |
정준원, 변정식, 최기돈, 최귀숙, 김병규, 명승재, 양석균, 김진호 |
울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 소화기내과 |
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Abstract |
Background/Aims The most frequent indication of double balloon endoscopy (DBE) is obscure gastrointestinal bleeding (OGIB). The aim of the study was to evaluate the clinical factors predicting the detection of bleeding focus by DBE in patients with overt OGIB. Methods: Twenty eight patients (male:female=16:12, 13-82 years) with overt OGIB who underwent DBE were enrolled. Medical records were reviewed and analyzed. Results: Bleeding focus was found in 21 patients (75.0%). Age, gender, time interval between the last blood passage and DBE, transfusion amount, hemodynamic instability, and the number of past bleeding episodes were not different between patients whose bleeding focus was found by DBE and those whose bleeding focus was not found. Duration of bleeding was significantly longer in patients whose bleeding focus was found by DBE than those whose bleeding focus was not found (196.8⁑238.5 vs. 15.5⁑13.7 days, p=0.04). Conclusions: Duration of bleeding may be a useful clinical parameter which predicts the detection of bleeding focus by DBE in overt OGIB. (Intestinal Research 2006;4:95-100) |
Key Words:
Obscure gastrointestinal bleeding, Double balloon endoscopy |
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